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South Africa Case Law

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Criminal Law [2024] ZAGPPHC 363

Mahlangu v S (A238/23)

Mahlangu v S (A238/23) [2024] ZAGPPHC 363; 2024 (2) SACR 219 (GP) (11 April 2024)

The High Court upheld an appeal against sentence in a statutory rape matter, replacing eight years’ imprisonment with three years wholly suspended.

  • Statutory Rape
  • Sentencing Principles
  • Mitigating Factors
  • Suspended Sentence
  • Juvenile Offenders
  • Criminal-law
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Criminal Law [2020] ZALMPTHC 4

S v Ngobeni and Others (94/2019; 374/03/19; 252/02/19; 35/11/17; 10/04/2018; 31/10/18, 93/04/18; 141/03/17; 54/10/18; 150/09/18; 65/10/2017;10/01/17; 11/01/17; 58/11/17; 169/09/17; 195/07/17)

S v Ngobeni and Others (94/2019; 374/03/19; 252/02/19; 35/11/17; 10/04/2018; 31/10/18, 93/04/18; 141/03/17; 54/10/18; 150/09/18; 65/10/2017;10/01/17; 11/01/17; 58/11/17; 169/09/17; 195/07/17) [2020] ZALMPTHC 4 (3 February 2020)

High Court special review setting aside child offenders’ convictions and sentences for non-compliance with the Child Justice Act and invalid admission-of-guilt notices.

  • Child Justice Act
  • Admission Of Guilt Fine
  • Invalid Procedure
  • Review Of Magistrates Court
  • Juvenile Offenders
  • Child-justice-act
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Criminal Law [2016] ZAECPEHC 36

S v Nombamba and Others (CC34/2014)

S v Nombamba and Others (CC34/2014) [2016] ZAECPEHC 36 (23 June 2016)

Sentencing judgment for robbery, murder and firearm offences. The court held the minimum sentence regime applied to one adult accused, but not to the under‑18 accuseds.

  • Minimum Sentences
  • Robbery With Aggravating Circumstances
  • Murder
  • Unlawful Possession Of Firearm
  • Juvenile Offenders
  • Sentencing Discretion
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Criminal Law [2015] ZAWCHC 206

Cloete v S (A148/2015)

Cloete v S (A148/2015) [2015] ZAWCHC 206 (16 September 2015)

The High Court upheld an appeal against sentence in a murder case, setting aside 15 years’ imprisonment and remitting the matter for fresh sentencing.

  • Minimum Sentencing
  • Juvenile Offenders
  • Probation Reports
  • Substantial And Compelling Circumstances
  • Criminal-sentencing
  • Minimum-sentencing
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Criminal Law [2015] ZAGPPHC 249

Van Wyk v S (A507/2014)

Van Wyk v S (A507/2014) [2015] ZAGPPHC 249 (12 March 2015)

The High Court reduced an 18-year-old appellant’s sentence from 37 to 25 years, holding the original total was disproportionate despite the seriousness of the crimes.

  • Sentencing Principles
  • Minimum Sentences
  • Mitigating Factors
  • Proportionality
  • Juvenile Offenders
  • Sentencing-principles
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Criminal Law [2013] ZAFSHC 200

S v Nyathi (262/2013)

S v Nyathi (262/2013) [2013] ZAFSHC 200 (7 November 2013)

The High Court set aside a four-month sentence as too harsh and beyond the Immigration Act maximum, replacing it with a fine and wholly suspended sentence.

  • Sentencing Principles
  • Immigration Act Offences
  • Juvenile Offenders
  • Mitigating Factors
  • Ultra Vires Sentencing
  • Sentencing-principles
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Criminal Law [2013] ZAFSHC 110

Motloung v S (A240/11)

Motloung v S (A240/11) [2013] ZAFSHC 110 (30 May 2013)

The court found that the trial court erred by imposing a sentence of 30 years' imprisonment on a juvenile offender, exceeding the statutory maximum prescribed by section 77(4) of the Child Justice Act. The sentencing court failed to adequately balance the interests of society with the appellant's personal circumstances, prospects of rehabilitation, and the constitutional imperative to treat child offenders differently from adults. The sentence did not reflect mercy or compassion and left no prospect for rehabilitation, contrary to the objectives of the Child Justice Act and the Constitution.…

  • Sentencing Principles
  • Child Justice Act
  • Juvenile Offenders
  • Constitutional Rights
  • Rehabilitation
  • Mercy In Sentencing
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Criminal Law [2013] ZAGPPHC 40

S v Ngwenya and Another (A93/13)

S v Ngwenya and Another (A93/13) [2013] ZAGPPHC 40 (11 February 2013)

The High Court set aside a R3000 fine imposed for assault with intent to do grievous bodily harm and remitted sentence for reconsideration.

  • Assault With Intent To Do Grievous Bodily Harm
  • Sentencing Principles
  • Restorative Justice
  • Juvenile Offenders
  • Sentencing-principles
  • Restorative-justice
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Criminal Law [2013] ZAECBHC 1

S v Mbane and Others (CA&R 26/2012)

S v Mbane and Others (CA&R 26/2012) [2013] ZAECBHC 1 (1 January 2013)

The High Court set aside a juvenile accused’s conviction after finding the Child Justice Act was not applied, and remitted the matter for proper treatment.

  • Child Justice Act
  • Juvenile Offenders
  • Review Of Conviction
  • Procedural Irregularity
  • Child-justice-act
  • Juvenile-offenders
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Criminal Law [2012] ZAFSHC 205

Rampeta and Others v S (A311/11)

Rampeta and Others v S (A311/11) [2012] ZAFSHC 205 (8 November 2012)

The appeal against sentence succeeded partly. The Free State High Court replaced life imprisonment for rape with individualized long-term prison terms.

  • Rape
  • Sentencing
  • Substantial And Compelling Circumstances
  • Minimum Sentences Act
  • Juvenile Offenders
  • Criminal-law
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.