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South Africa Case Law

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Civil Procedure [2025] ZAGPPHC 583

Body Corporate of the Manhattan v Blake (52472/2023)

Body Corporate of the Manhattan v Blake (52472/2023) [2025] ZAGPPHC 583 (3 June 2025)

The High Court upheld exceptions to a respondent’s plea and counterclaim in a sectional title dispute, holding levies cannot be withheld and the counterclaim was res judicata.

  • Sectional Titles
  • Levy Contributions
  • Exception Non Adimpleti Contractus
  • Res Judicata
  • Pleadings Exception
  • Counterclaim
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Land And Property [2020] ZAFSHC 83

Body Corporate of Bains Game Lodge v Bainsvlei Lodges (Pty) Ltd; In Re: Body Corporate of Bains Game Lodge v Bainsvlei Lodges (Pty) Ltd (6198/2017)

Body Corporate of Bains Game Lodge v Bainsvlei Lodges (Pty) Ltd; In Re: Body Corporate of Bains Game Lodge v Bainsvlei Lodges (Pty) Ltd (6198/2017) [2020] ZAFSHC 83 (22 April 2020)

The court dismissed a declaratory-judgment application about whether a body corporate could absolve a member from levy contributions.

  • Sectional Titles Schemes Management Act
  • Declaratory Orders
  • Powers Of Body Corporate
  • Levy Contributions
  • Declaratory-orders
  • Sectional-titles
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Land And Property [2018] ZAKZPHC 34

Extra Dimensions 121 (Pty) Limited v Body Corporate of Marine Sands and Another (AR121/2017)

Extra Dimensions 121 (Pty) Limited v Body Corporate of Marine Sands and Another (AR121/2017) [2018] ZAKZPHC 34 (24 August 2018)

The court held that the body corporate's special resolution, which purported to modify the liability of sectional owners for levy contributions by amending the participation quota schedule, was invalid. The Sectional Titles Act requires that any modification to the liability for contributions must be effected through a management rule, adopted by unanimous resolution, not by a conduct rule via special resolution. The resolution in question did not comply with these statutory requirements, as it was passed as a conduct rule and lacked the necessary unanimous consent. The scheme cannot have two…

  • Sectional Titles Act
  • Participation Quota
  • Levy Contributions
  • Ultra Vires
  • Special Resolution
  • Management Vs Conduct Rules
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Land And Property [2018] ZAKZPHC 69

Extra Dimensions 121 (Pty) Limited v Body Corporate of Marine Sands and Another (AR121/2017)

Extra Dimensions 121 (Pty) Limited v Body Corporate of Marine Sands and Another (AR121/2017) [2018] ZAKZPHC 69 (24 August 2018)

The court held that a body corporate could not use a special resolution and conduct rules to alter levy liability; the resolution was declared invalid.

  • Sectional Titles Act
  • Participation Quota
  • Levy Contributions
  • Ultra Vires Resolution
  • Management Vs Conduct Rules
  • Sectional-titles
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Land And Property [2016] ZAKZDHC 1

Extra Dimensions 121 (Pty) Ltd v Body Corporate of Marine (9015/2014)

Extra Dimensions 121 (Pty) Ltd v Body Corporate of Marine (9015/2014) [2016] ZAKZDHC 1 (5 February 2016)

The court held that the phrase 'adversely affected' in section 32(4) of the Sectional Titles Act must be interpreted in context, considering the purpose of the Act and the need for fairness among unit owners. The applicant's interpretation, equating any increase in levy with adverse effect, was rejected as it would render the provision nugatory and recreate the impractical unanimity requirement of the previous Act. The court found that the special resolution was intended to correct an inequitable levy regime and that the applicant, though paying more, was not adversely affected in the legal s…

  • Sectional Titles Act
  • Levy Contributions
  • Interpretation Of Statutes
  • Special Resolution
  • Adversely Affected Owner
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.