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South Africa Case Law

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Civil Procedure [2025] ZAGPJHC 352

Kpmm Roads and Earthworks (Pty) Ltd and Others v Credit Guarantee Insurance Corporation of Africa Limited (42704/2019)

Kpmm Roads and Earthworks (Pty) Ltd and Others v Credit Guarantee Insurance Corporation of Africa Limited (42704/2019) [2025] ZAGPJHC 352 (4 April 2025)

The court found that while the applicants raised a novel issue regarding the interpretation of the guarantee, they failed to demonstrate that it was triable under established legal principles for on demand guarantees. The indemnity was not void for vagueness, and the arguments on this point added nothing new. Regarding the interest rate, the court acknowledged that correcting a patent error mero motu may be contentious, and there is a reasonable prospect another court could reach a different conclusion on this issue. Consequently, leave to appeal is granted, allowing the applicants to raise a…

  • Summary Judgment
  • On Demand Guarantee
  • Suretyship Liability
  • Indemnity Enforcement
  • Interest Rate Pleading Error
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAGPJHC 540

Exxaro Coal Mpumalanga (Pty) Ltd v ABSA Bank Ltd and Another (2023/028000)

Exxaro Coal Mpumalanga (Pty) Ltd v ABSA Bank Ltd and Another (2023/028000) [2024] ZAGPJHC 540 (6 June 2024)

The High Court dismissed TDS’s application to intervene in litigation over an on-demand guarantee, holding it lacked a direct and substantial legal interest and had not shown clear fraud.

  • Joinder Of Parties
  • On Demand Guarantee
  • Fraud Exception
  • Performance Guarantee
  • Interdictory Relief
  • Joinder
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Commercial And Corporate [2021] ZAGPJHC 412

Compass Insurance Company Limited v Civmaq Projects (Pty) Ltd and Others (6998/2018)

Compass Insurance Company Limited v Civmaq Projects (Pty) Ltd and Others (6998/2018) [2021] ZAGPJHC 412 (27 August 2021)

The High Court held the respondents liable under a counter-indemnity and suretyship for a guarantee payment, rejecting objections about authority, misrepresentation, public policy and contract terms.

  • Suretyship
  • Counter Indemnity
  • On Demand Guarantee
  • Public Policy
  • Misrepresentation
  • Authority Of Deponent
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Civil Procedure [2018] ZAGPJHC 497

Lombard Insurance Company Ltd v McCrae (09093/2013)

Lombard Insurance Company Ltd v McCrae (09093/2013) [2018] ZAGPJHC 497 (16 August 2018)

The court found that the factual and legal issues raised by the plea of prescription and the merits were interwoven and could not be conveniently separated. The claim was based on a hierarchy of obligations within a broader contractual context, and attempting to separate the issues would likely lead to a broader enquiry rather than an expeditious resolution. The court was not persuaded that separation would be more convenient or result in a shorter determination of the matter. Accordingly, the application for separation was dismissed.

  • Separation Of Issues
  • Prescription
  • Suretyship
  • On Demand Guarantee
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Commercial And Corporate [2017] ZAGPJHC 272

All Teckline Contractors Incorporated v Mutual and Federal Insurance Company Limited (37706/15)

All Teckline Contractors Incorporated v Mutual and Federal Insurance Company Limited (37706/15) [2017] ZAGPJHC 272 (18 September 2017)

The court found that the applicant's demand for payment under the guarantee was made in writing, on its letterhead, and complied substantially and materially with the requirements of the guarantee. The respondent's argument that the demand failed to specify payment circumstances was rejected, as the letterhead and content clearly indicated the applicant's entitlement. The guarantee was an on-demand instrument, creating a primary obligation independent of the underlying contract. The only exception to payment would be fraud, which was not established or pleaded with sufficient clarity. The thi…

  • On Demand Guarantee
  • Indemnity
  • Suretyship
  • Contractual Compliance
  • Fraud Exception
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Commercial And Corporate [2017] ZAGPJHC 468

Hollard Insurance Company Limited v Du Toit and Another (2015/28447)

Hollard Insurance Company Limited v Du Toit and Another (2015/28447) [2017] ZAGPJHC 468 (31 March 2017)

The court found that the guarantee issued by the applicant was an on-demand instrument, requiring payment upon written demand and a certificate from the beneficiary. The respondents admitted the execution of the indemnity and suretyship agreements and the issuance of the guarantee. The conditions for the lapse of the guarantee, as set out in clause 4.1, had not been fulfilled, as the contract was terminated prior to completion and the required certificates had not been issued. The doctrine of fictional fulfilment was not applicable, as the guarantee's wording and the indemnity agreements excl…

  • Performance Guarantee
  • Suretyship
  • Indemnity
  • On Demand Guarantee
  • Doctrine Of Fictional Fulfilment
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Banking And Finance [2015] ZAGPJHC 302

Grinaker LTA Rail Link Joint Venture v Absa Insurance Company Limited and Others (24110/2014)

Grinaker LTA Rail Link Joint Venture v Absa Insurance Company Limited and Others (24110/2014) [2015] ZAGPJHC 302 (10 November 2015)

The High Court held that an on-demand construction guarantee required strict compliance, and dismissed the application because the certificate did not meet its terms.

  • Performance Guarantee
  • Strict Compliance
  • Certificate Of Breach
  • On Demand Guarantee
  • Performance-guarantee
  • Strict-compliance
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.