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South Africa Case Law

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Civil Procedure [2025] ZAGPJHC 668

Roberts v Mabuza (A091314/2024)

Roberts v Mabuza (A091314/2024) [2025] ZAGPJHC 668 (2 July 2025)

The High Court dismissed an appeal against a protection order, holding that repeated profane and demeaning workplace remarks amounted to harassment under the Act.

  • Protection From Harassment Act
  • Harassment
  • Verbal Abuse
  • Workplace Misconduct
  • Protection-from-harassment-act
  • Workplace-misconduct
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Civil Procedure [2025] ZAGPJHC 436

Watson v Adams and Others (2025/052925)

Watson v Adams and Others (2025/052925) [2025] ZAGPJHC 436 (8 May 2025)

The court found that the interim protection order was obtained by the first respondent through material non-disclosure and constituted an abuse of process. The respondent failed to disclose her own criminal conduct, the applicant's role as a state witness, and the fact that her identity was publicised by a third party, not the applicant. The applicant was denied a hearing both on anticipation and on the return date, resulting in a significant infringement of her constitutional rights. The High Court has inherent jurisdiction to set aside orders obtained through abuse of process, especially wh…

  • Protection From Harassment Act
  • Interim Protection Order
  • Abuse Of Process
  • Freedom Of Expression
  • Audi Alteram Partem
  • Urgent Relief
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Delict [2025] ZAGPJHC 268

Wilson v Minister of Police and Others (2021/56553)

Wilson v Minister of Police and Others (2021/56553) [2025] ZAGPJHC 268 (11 March 2025)

The court found that the plaintiff's arrest was unlawful as the SAPS failed to comply with the requirements of the Protection from Harassment Act, specifically the absence of reasonable grounds for imminent harm and failure to properly execute the warrant. The investigating officer did not act in terms of the Act and did not apply his mind to the mandatory considerations. The plaintiff should have been given a written notice to appear in court rather than being arrested. The unlawful arrest directly caused the plaintiff's continued detention, as she would not have been in custody but for the…

  • Unlawful Arrest
  • Unlawful Detention
  • Protection From Harassment Act
  • Damages Assessment
  • Causation
  • Prescribed Rate Of Interest
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Civil Procedure [2025] ZAGPJHC 17

L.H obo C.H v R.A obo M.A (A2024/63073)

L.H obo C.H v R.A obo M.A (A2024/63073) [2025] ZAGPJHC 17 (14 January 2025)

The appeal succeeded because the magistrate failed to properly consider the admissibility of evidence, relied on hearsay, and did not allow oral evidence or participation by the children. The magistrate did not address substantial inconsistencies in the respondent’s affidavits and failed to provide written reasons for the order, prejudicing the appellant’s right to appeal. The conduct alleged did not meet the statutory definition of harassment under the Protection from Harassment Act, particularly given the age and capacity of the children involved. The best interests of the children were not…

  • Protection From Harassment Act
  • Admissibility Of Evidence
  • Child Best Interests
  • Hearsay Evidence
  • Procedural Irregularity
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAGPPHC 1161

G.P v Venter (A 100/2024)

G.P v Venter (A 100/2024) [2024] ZAGPPHC 1161 (13 November 2024)

The court found that the appellant failed to establish urgency, as the last alleged incident occurred in November 2022 and the application was only brought in October 2023. The appellant's explanations for the delay, including claims of entrapment and threats, were unsupported by evidence. Allegations of murder, embezzlement, and false criminal charges were speculative and unsubstantiated. The transcript and record did not demonstrate any procedural irregularity under PAJA. The invocation of section 11(2) of the Constitution was not justified by the facts. The appellant did not present a prim…

  • Protection From Harassment Act
  • Urgency In Interdicts
  • Prima Facie Case
  • Constitutional Rights Section 11
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZASCA 146

Pringle v Mailula (773/23)

Pringle v Mailula (773/23) [2024] ZASCA 146; 2025 (1) SACR 117 (SCA) (25 October 2024)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that further evidence was properly received under the Protection from Harassment Act and reinstated the protection order.

  • Protection From Harassment Act
  • Harassment
  • Racial Slur
  • Procedural Fairness
  • Admission Of Evidence
  • Protection-from-harassment
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Delict [2024] ZANWHC 266

Letlojane v Naeema Cassim NO (CIV APP/MG/09/2024)

Letlojane v Naeema Cassim NO (CIV APP/MG/09/2024) [2024] ZANWHC 266 (15 August 2024)

The High Court dismissed an unopposed appeal against a modest damages award for malicious prosecution, finding no basis to disturb the magistrates’ court quantum.

  • Malicious Prosecution
  • Quantum Of Damages
  • Injuria
  • Protection From Harassment Act
  • Malicious-prosecution
  • Quantum-of-damages
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAGPPHC 411

M.M v Kiewiet (A193/2023)

M.M v Kiewiet (A193/2023) [2024] ZAGPPHC 411 (3 May 2024)

The High Court upheld an appeal against dismissal of a harassment protection-order application, holding that the CSOS Act did not oust magistrates’ court jurisdiction.

  • Protection From Harassment Act
  • Jurisdiction Of Magistrates Court
  • Community Scheme Ombud Services Act
  • Bill Of Rights Enforcement
  • Protection-from-harassment-act
  • Community-scheme-ombud-services-act
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAKZPHC 126

Horner v Baranov (AR384/22)

Horner v Baranov (AR384/22) [2023] ZAKZPHC 126 (3 November 2023)

The court found that the magistrate erred in confirming the interim protection order. The dog bite incident, even on the respondent's version, did not amount to harassment as defined in the Act. The verbal exchange on 19 February 2022, including the statements about karma, was not objectively oppressive or unreasonable and did not reach the threshold required for harassment. The magistrate's approach conflated contextual relevance with a pattern of conduct, and the relief granted extended beyond the facts established. The appeal was upheld and the interim protection order discharged.

  • Protection From Harassment Act
  • Interim Protection Order
  • Harassment Definition
  • Objective Test For Harassment
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Criminal Law [2023] ZAMPMBHC 55

Barker v S (A35/2022)

Barker v S (A35/2022) [2023] ZAMPMBHC 55; 2024 (1) SACR 666 (MM) (25 October 2023)

The High Court upheld Wayne Barker’s appeal after finding the State failed to prove proper service of a protection order beyond reasonable doubt.

  • Protection From Harassment Act
  • Service Of Process
  • Criminal Fault
  • Benefit Of Doubt
  • Protection-from-harassment-act
  • Service-of-process
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.