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South Africa Case Law

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Land And Property [2025] ZAGPJHC 365

Van den Heever and Others v Evolv Outdoor (Pty) Ltd and Another (2023/120525)

Van den Heever and Others v Evolv Outdoor (Pty) Ltd and Another (2023/120525) [2025] ZAGPJHC 365 (26 March 2025)

Liquidators obtained eviction after the court held that a lease by a non-owner did not bind the true owner once the unlawful transfer was set aside.

  • Eviction
  • Huur Gaat Voor Koop
  • Invalid Transfer
  • Ratification Of Lease
  • Deeds Registry Act
  • Unlawful Occupation
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAFSHC 369

Hartmann and Others v Hacker N.O and Others (4720/2023)

Hartmann and Others v Hacker N.O and Others (4720/2023) [2024] ZAFSHC 369 (25 November 2024)

The High Court granted leave to appeal in a trust dispute over the alleged distribution event date and whether the applicants had standing to challenge trustee conduct.

  • Trust Administration
  • Locus Standi
  • Declaratory Relief
  • Ratification Of Trustee Decisions
  • Trust-administration
  • Locus-standi
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Commercial And Corporate [2024] ZAECQBHC 8

RCOG Propco 1 Limited v Welfit Oddy (Pty) Limited (2906/2020)

RCOG Propco 1 Limited v Welfit Oddy (Pty) Limited (2906/2020) [2024] ZAECQBHC 8; [2024] 2 All SA 163 (ECP) (30 January 2024)

Commercial contract dispute over container purchase agreements, authority, repudiation, and estoppel; the court ordered repayment for undelivered containers and dismissed the counterclaim.

  • Contractual Repudiation
  • Specific Performance
  • Estoppel
  • Ratification
  • Agency
  • Quantification Of Damages
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAGPJHC 60

Sehloho and Others v Massbuild Proprietary Liminted (2018/35644)

Sehloho and Others v Massbuild Proprietary Liminted (2018/35644) [2024] ZAGPJHC 60 (26 January 2024)

The High Court dismissed three applications for leave to appeal against a damages judgment, finding no reasonable prospects of success under section 17.

  • Leave To Appeal Threshold
  • Breach Of Employment Contract
  • Ratification Of Contract
  • Quantification Of Damages
  • Fiduciary Duties
  • Unjust Enrichment
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAWCHC 209

Amandlagcf Construction CC v Tresso Developments (Pty) Ltd and Others (11087/2022)

Amandlagcf Construction CC v Tresso Developments (Pty) Ltd and Others (11087/2022) [2023] ZAWCHC 209 (17 August 2023)

Referral to oral evidence refused where the applicant failed to plead a factual basis for a written, tacit, or ratified contract with Tresso.

  • Referral To Oral Evidence
  • Tacit Contract
  • Ratification
  • Unjust Enrichment
  • Attorney Client Costs
  • Referral-to-oral-evidence
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAECELLC 17

Silo v Nompozolo & Gabelana Incorporated and Others (EL785/09; 2685/09)

Silo v Nompozolo & Gabelana Incorporated and Others (EL785/09; 2685/09) [2023] ZAECELLC 17 (25 April 2023)

The High Court held that a defective action brought without locus standi could not be ratified, and ordered the plaintiff’s attorney to pay costs de bonis propriis.

  • Locus Standi
  • Withdrawal Of Action
  • Costs De Bonis Propriis
  • Curator Ad Litem
  • Ratification Of Invalid Acts
  • Locus-standi
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Civil Procedure [2023] ZAECELLC 7

N.C.S v Nompozolo and Gabelana Incorporated and Others (EL 785/09)

N.C.S v Nompozolo and Gabelana Incorporated and Others (EL 785/09) [2023] ZAECELLC 7 (25 April 2023)

The court found that the lack of locus standi by Ms S[...] could not be retrospectively ratified by the curator ad litem, as actions instituted without proper authority are void ab initio and cannot be validated. The curator's powers did not extend to conferring standing where none existed, nor did the order of Dolamo J operate retrospectively to cure the defect. The plaintiff's attorney, Mr Niehaus, was aware of the lack of standing from at least 19 September 2016, yet continued the litigation until its withdrawal in March 2023, despite advice from the curator ad litem to withdraw. The attor…

  • Locus Standi
  • Curator Ad Litem
  • Withdrawal Of Action
  • Costs De Bonis Propriis
  • Ratification
  • Attorney Misconduct
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Commercial And Corporate [2018] ZAECELLC 12

Larrett v Coega Development Corporation (Pty) Ltd and Others (EL1139/2013)

Larrett v Coega Development Corporation (Pty) Ltd and Others (EL1139/2013) [2018] ZAECELLC 12; 2019 (3) SA 510 (ECG) (11 December 2018)

Court refused leave to continue a company claim under section 165 of the Companies Act because the proceedings were unauthorised at inception and good faith was not proved.

  • Derivative Action
  • Companies Act 71 Of 2008
  • Good Faith Requirement
  • Ratification Of Unauthorised Proceedings
  • Prescription
  • Shareholder Disputes
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Family And Children [2018] ZAWCHC 18

Broodie NO v Maposa and Others (1990/2017)

Broodie NO v Maposa and Others (1990/2017) [2018] ZAWCHC 18; 2018 (3) SA 129 (WCC); [2018] 2 All SA 364 (WCC) (19 February 2018)

The High Court dismissed a widow’s claim that a deceased spouse’s donation of a close corporation interest was invalid for lack of consent, and sent fraud and capacity issues to trial.

  • Matrimonial Property Act
  • Community Of Property
  • Close Corporation Member Interest
  • Donation Without Spousal Consent
  • Ratification Of Alienation
  • Motion Proceedings Dispute Of Fact
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Commercial And Corporate [2017] ZAGPPHC 1118

Bohica Business Consulting CC v Bathusi Investments (PTY) LTD (6229/2013)

Bohica Business Consulting CC v Bathusi Investments (PTY) LTD (6229/2013) [2017] ZAGPPHC 1118 (8 December 2017)

The court found an unsigned consulting agreement was binding and that Bathusi Investments ratified it by paying for services and accepting the benefit.

  • Contract Formation
  • Ratification
  • Estoppel
  • Oral And Written Agreements
  • Agency Principles
  • Contract-formation
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.