19881107 TZHC Dar es Salaam
The appellant was found in recent possession of stolen articles, and the trial magistrate was entitled to believe the prosecution witnesses. The conviction is sustained as the evidence supports guilt beyond reasonable doubt.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 19881107 TZHC Dar es Salaam
- Parties
- Appellant: Hanisi Kilongola; Respondent: The United Republic
- Court
- TZHC
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Judgment Date
- 7 November 1988
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Breaking Into Building, Theft, Recent Possession, Sentencing
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Hanisi Kilongola
Appellant
The United Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the conviction for breaking into a building and committing a felony (theft) was justified
- 2 Whether the sentence imposed was excessive
Ratio Decidendi
The appellant was found in recent possession of stolen articles, and the trial magistrate was entitled to believe the prosecution witnesses. The conviction is sustained as the evidence supports guilt beyond reasonable doubt.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- conviction and sentence sustained
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
rn THE HIGH COURT or TL..HZ.iJTL'• •:.T DL.R ES Sii.LiJJ'.i l.PPELLJ.TE JURISDICTION (D 1 Sala2JJ• Rogistre..ry) RIG:::::: CCURT CRDUIC.L LfT..,~:..L NO. 121 OI' 1988 ORIGINL.L CRITEN,'~L C.".SE NO. 87 OF 1988 OF TITE DISTRICT COURT O:D' ~-:OROGORO DISTRICT LT MOROGORO • Before ICTJLOLELI.. ? Esq.,~ District r:b,e,i.str2.to lliJ:11S I KILONGOLL. & OTHERS • ••••••••••••• ., o. • •••••••••••• LPPELL.,:J-TT ( Original f~cct.uJod) versus THE illTITED ?.ZPUBLIC •••••••••••••••·•;••••••••••••••••••RESPONDENT (Original Prosecutor) JUDGMN.\JT MAPIGL.NO 9 J. Hanisi Kilongola has c:.ppcalcd against his conviction for breaking into a bu.ilcling and oorn::1i tting a felony tb. orein, to wH stealing, contrary to section 196 (1) oi': tho Penal Code. T110 trial nagistratc sentenced hir.1 to inprisoni-:icnt :for tI1rco yoa.rs. It we,s rw·i; in clisputo th2,t a c.lispens.:::.ry belonging to tJ.:o Tanzania RaHW,\f~; Corporation situe..tc at the Railw2,ys Workshop at Morogoro was bro1.rnn into in tb.c nigb:b of 11th/ 12th March, 1988 9 and that several articles inolucling a weigl1ing machine? ElifT cliagnostic set and a First .t.id Box Kit w0rc sfolcn. r[l:::.o trial i\Iagistrate found so and his fii1ding is not boing o~mllengccl by thu appellant. The evidence showed that one of the articles ·that were r.1tolc11 frou -~lJ.O dispensary, i~c .. 2. weighing r.:iachino 9 was fonric"':. in the possession of Hussein Waziri at tho 1'forogoro n2.:ckct on 14/3/88. Hussein who was in the cou1pt1i1;y- o:i:' Kasongo Kassinu had displayed it for saleo On in-i;crrog2,tion Hussein claL7cc_ that he J.1ad. bought the r.1ac:1ino fro□ Sar:iuol Knnyaga for shs. 700/ =. When S2.i:;;uol was contacted a:1d CfLlOStioned ho oonfil~occl Hussein's account and 2-llegocl t:lE'.:b tllo oaollino hacl been cntrustcc1 to hin by ·i;ho appolla11·~$ his 11ci5hb01.,r? :,:or Galo,. Sar:iuel wont on and. 6.isclosed that tho a11pellant hacl o·c:1or itcns at his l10Do v(1ioh he intonclcc.'.. ·co clispose of. Tllo ]_)olico ck:cic-:.od -co -era;_) t::w appcllar:i:t. Tho prosecution cvidoncc s::10wcd llow tho trap was laid, how ·i;hc D,;_}pcJ.L:mt ca.r:10 to J'ilworc .School 1·idinc a bio;yclo c.ncl 02.rryin..:., 2, bo:q how ho was ap1)ro:~.onc.luc"t by PW2 Co11stablc :Nelson of t!.10 naih~2;fs Folioo in proscnco of ·sovoral poo9lo 9 after he l1acl nado 2., bicl.. to oscapo 7 m1d how ·c:-.e bo::: was opened ancl founcl to c0ntai11 sor.10 o::? -c:.10 other articles tI::rd; :lad boon stolen 2:i.·o:J ·cho clispons,:c:cy, 11.a,i-:ioly E.N .To cliagrostic sot m1c:'.. a I:'irst i.id. Bo:1: Ki'Go 2 - The appellant denied entrusting tlle weighing Machine to Swr:iuol. Ho also denied tllat ~10 was fmmcl in posoossion of tho bo:: that contained tho other two stolon arciclos., T:.10 trial nagistra,to fmmd Saouol 9 Ilusscin Waziri 9 Xc,,song'◊ Ko.ssin anC. Const2,blo Nelson to bo truthful witnesses. L.cting- on t:'.loil~ ·i;os·Gii:1ony she found that t~10 appellant wao in recent posocssion of tho stolon articles., Imel :1aving rejected tho denials of t:10 appellai.Yi; as lies the lec..rnod oagistrato concluclocl th2,t tllo appellant we,s a :)o.rty to ·cho o:Cfonco. In his petition of appeal the appella11t essentially rope2,ts --tho cleni2,ls ::ie 0,dvai'1ccd. in tho trio.l court~ Having consiclerocl tho oviclonco on record. I 8J:t satisfied -cb.at the loa:::nod. rangistrn..te I s judgnont cmmot bo fc:,;:.,1Hocl. Tho ,oagistrc..te w2,s oatitled to beliovo tllo 20-...1..r witnosooo. Tho oviclonco o:i: Constable Nelson in p2.rticular deserved. tho croclit tll2.t the learned Bagis·i;r2.to accorded it., I will s1,wt2,in t:10 conviction:., Tho appellant was 2,, first offonclor. But tl10 vc..luc of' tho articjles !:>.c stole is in c.;-::cess o? shs., 100 9 000/=• As observed above, sowe of the. articles were recovered. Tllc vnluc of those -;;~1<1,t disappcarccl i:J in e:r:coss of shs. 66,ooo/=o Tho off once carries a r.1a.xir:n.u:1 penalty of ton yoars t inprisonr,1cnt. The sentence awardocl was, therefore, :.1ot o:;;:cessivc ~ al though tl::.o learned magistrate misdirected l10rsel? t!12.t the offence :f2,lls under the ar.~bi t o-2 J.;he Minirnm Sentences f:..ct 9 1972, In tl1c final result this appeal is disnissecl in its entirety. 7/11/88