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Tanzania Case Law

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Civil procedure Diocles Rugaimukamu Kyabukwaya RULING

Diocles Rugaimukamu Kyabukwaya RULING

Applicant failed to establish a strong prima facie case, ongoing or imminent threat to property, or irreparable loss not compensable by damages. Respondents' evidence was uncontroverted. Public interest in use of the road outweighs applicant's individual interest. All conditions for mareva injunction were not met.

  • Mareva injunction
  • Interlocutory injunctions
  • Land disputes
  • Government proceedings
  • Prima facie case
  • Irreparable loss
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Civil procedure Sunset Tarangire Ltd v Registered Trustees of Makame Wildlife Management and 2 Others

Sunset Tarangire Ltd v Registered Trustees of Makame Wildlife Management and 2 Others

The High Court has inherent jurisdiction to grant a Mareva injunction pending institution of a suit, even where the statutory notice to sue has not matured, provided the applicant undertakes to issue and serve such notice within a specified period and to institute the suit after expiry of the notice. The urgency and risk of irreparable loss to the applicant justify the grant of the injunction, subject to compliance with statutory notice requirements and proof thereof.

  • Mareva injunction
  • Interim injunction
  • Statutory notice to sue
  • Jurisdiction
  • Inherent powers of the court
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Civil procedure the registered trustees of the kituo cha elimu na maendeleo matemanga kiumma trust fund vs the registered trustees of kanisa la upendo wa kristo masihi kiuma and 2 oth

the registered trustees of the kituo cha elimu na maendeleo matemanga kiumma trust fund vs the registered trustees of kanisa la upendo wa kristo masihi kiuma and 2 oth

Applicant established triable issues regarding ownership, demonstrated risk of irreparable loss if properties are disposed, and balance of convenience favored preserving the properties pending suit. Injunction granted only as to sale, disposal, alienation, and leasing of specified properties; other reliefs denied due to insufficient evidence.

  • Temporary injunction
  • Preservation of property
  • Irreparable harm
  • Balance of convenience
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Civil procedure stephano abel sapi and 7 others vs tanzania red cross society 2022 tzhc 15515 28 december 2022

stephano abel sapi and 7 others vs tanzania red cross society 2022 tzhc 15515 28 december 2022

The High Court dismissed applications for injunctions and related interim orders in a dispute over constitutional amendments, asset disposal, and NGO governance.

  • Temporary injunction
  • Constitutional amendments
  • Corporate governance
  • Asset disposal
  • Temporary-injunction
  • Constitutional-amendments
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Civil procedure uduru makoa agricultural and marketing cooperative society limited vs makoa farm limited 3 others 2022 tzhc 10568 8 june 2022

uduru makoa agricultural and marketing cooperative society limited vs makoa farm limited 3 others 2022 tzhc 10568 8 june 2022

The applicant, a cooperative society, has not yet obtained legal standing to sue due to the requirement for compulsory arbitration under Regulation 83 of the Cooperative Societies Regulations, 2015. However, there is a genuine dispute and risk that the respondents, whose principal officers are foreigners, may remove or dissipate assets, potentially frustrating any future judgment. The conditions for a Mareva injunction are met: there is a cause of action, a need for court intervention, and the balance of convenience favors the applicant. Therefore, the application for Mareva injunction is gra…

  • Mareva injunction
  • Breach of contract
  • Cooperative societies arbitration
  • Interim relief
  • Jurisdiction of high court
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Land law CIVIL APPEAL NO

CIVIL APPEAL NO

The appellant, by his oral and written representations, allowed the respondents to occupy and develop the suit property without limitation, and the respondents acted to their detriment by constructing a permanent building and occupying the property for many years. It would be inequitable for the appellant to withdraw his representation and assert title after such a long period. The doctrine of proprietary estoppel applies, making the respondents the lawful owners. The trial court's order compelling the appellant to sign transfer documents was set aside as unnecessary, since the judgment itsel…

  • Proprietary estoppel
  • Specific performance
  • Land ownership
  • Transfer of property
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Banking law SAMORA JDGT

SAMORA JDGT

By presenting and having postdated cheques honored, the respondent created an implied overdraft contract with the appellant bank and was duty-bound to repay the amounts advanced. Failure to do so resulted in unjust enrichment, warranting restitution.

  • Implied contracts
  • Banker-client relationship
  • Overdrafts
  • Unjust enrichment
  • Restitution
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Land law edwin shittindi and another vs sebastian ngimbwa 2021 tzhclandd 831 15 november 2021

edwin shittindi and another vs sebastian ngimbwa 2021 tzhclandd 831 15 november 2021

The High Court held that the defendant acquiesced to the plaintiffs’ construction and occupation of the plot, ordered transfer of title to them, and dismissed the counterclaim.

  • Ownership of land
  • Doctrine of estoppel
  • Acquiescence
  • Transfer of property
  • Compensation for improvements
  • Land-law
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Civil procedure abdi ally salehe vs asac care unit limited others 2013 tzca 179 30 july 2013

abdi ally salehe vs asac care unit limited others 2013 tzca 179 30 july 2013

Court of Appeal set aside a High Court refusal of temporary injunction, holding the judge wrongly demanded proof of fraud instead of a prima facie case.

  • Temporary injunctions
  • Standard of proof at interlocutory stage
  • Fraud in mortgage transactions
  • Judicial discretion
  • Preservation of status quo
  • Temporary-injunctions
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Tanzania decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.