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Tanzania Case Law

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Land law KELVIN MONGA SCANNED

KELVIN MONGA SCANNED

Appellant lacked locus standi as only an executor or administrator can sue over estate property; no evidence of customary tenure or family resolution conferring ownership.

  • Locus standi
  • Inheritance
  • Administration of estates
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Land law SELEMANI LUHENGA SCANNED

SELEMANI LUHENGA SCANNED

The High Court partly quashed a tribunal decision that declared the respondent owner of a disputed house, but upheld dismissal of the appellant’s claim.

  • Ownership dispute
  • Presumption of death
  • Jurisdiction
  • Validity of will
  • Burden of proof
  • Land-ownership-dispute
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Criminal law Emmanuel vs Emmanuel

Emmanuel vs Emmanuel

The High Court quashed a theft conviction after finding a live land and probate dispute over ownership of the trees, and held the costs order was illegal.

  • Theft
  • Ownership dispute
  • Probate
  • Land distribution
  • Costs in criminal proceedings
  • Land-dispute
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Land law IBRAHIM TWAHILI HUKUMU

IBRAHIM TWAHILI HUKUMU

The High Court allowed a land appeal, quashing rectification of the register for lack of proper hearing, improper influence, and probate-related jurisdictional issues.

  • Rectification of land register
  • Right to be heard
  • Jurisdiction of registrar of titles
  • Probate proceedings and land title
  • Fraud in land transactions
  • Rectification-of-land-register
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Mining law BULEMBO JUDGMENT for Tanzlii pdf

BULEMBO JUDGMENT for Tanzlii pdf

The appellant failed to apply for renewal of the primary mining licence within the statutory period; the application made after expiry was invalid. The Mining Authority was not required to serve notice of default for an out-of-time application. The respondent's licence was properly granted as the land was open for new applications. The Commission properly evaluated the evidence and reached a correct decision.

  • Primary mining licence renewal
  • Administration of estates
  • Statutory interpretation
  • Burden of proof
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Land law YUSTO

YUSTO

The District Land and Housing Tribunal lacked jurisdiction to entertain the dispute as the administration of the estate of the late Nikodemu Makomo was incomplete, and the appellant had no locus standi to claim the property. The matter should be determined by the probate court.

  • Jurisdiction of land tribunal
  • Locus standi
  • Estate administration
  • Inheritance disputes
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Property law paulina john supila suing as an administratrix of the estate of the late john amos supila vs simon yonathani mguhi 2023 tzhc 21668 4 october 2023

paulina john supila suing as an administratrix of the estate of the late john amos supila vs simon yonathani mguhi 2023 tzhc 21668 4 october 2023

The will was not admitted as evidence and was not an issue before the trial tribunal; the tribunal was not the proper forum to determine forgery of family meeting minutes; the administrator legally sold the property before revocation; claims should be directed against the administrator, not the respondent.

  • Administration of estates
  • Will validity
  • Sale of estate property
  • Appointment and revocation of administrator
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Civil procedure mariamu issa magingi vs the administrator general registration insolvency trusteeship authority 2023 tzca 17535 25 august 2023

mariamu issa magingi vs the administrator general registration insolvency trusteeship authority 2023 tzca 17535 25 august 2023

Apparent irregularities and alleged illegality in the High Court ruling constitute sufficient cause for extension of time to file revision; the Court must afford opportunity to correct such illegality.

  • Extension of time
  • Revision
  • Illegality as ground for extension
  • Probate administration
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Civil procedure egno longinus nyingo vs joakimu joakimu nyingo and another 2023 tzhc 17939 29 march 2023

egno longinus nyingo vs joakimu joakimu nyingo and another 2023 tzhc 17939 29 march 2023

The High Court refused leave to appeal, finding the applicant had not shown a general or novel question of law. It held a power of attorney did not replace formal probate authority.

  • Leave to appeal
  • Locus standi
  • Power of attorney
  • Probate proceedings
  • Leave-to-appeal
  • Locus-standi
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Constitutional law mariam dawson aswile vs amani aswile mlimba others 2023 tzhc 316 20 february 2023

mariam dawson aswile vs amani aswile mlimba others 2023 tzhc 316 20 february 2023

The Probate and Administration of Estates Act [Cap 352] contains sufficient safeguards to protect heirs and beneficiaries. The challenged provisions do not violate Article 24(1) of the Constitution. The mere possibility of abuse does not render the statute unconstitutional. The petitioner's claim fails as the law provides adequate remedies and procedural protections.

  • Constitutionality of probate statutes
  • Property rights
  • Fiduciary duty
  • Administration safeguards
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Tanzania decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.