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Tanzania Case Law

Search judgments by proposition, citation, court, judge or legal topic, then move directly into the source-grounded case analysis.

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Criminal law nyamwelu Gabriel

nyamwelu Gabriel

The appeal is incompetent because the notice and petition of appeal were filed in the name of a different person than the appellant, rendering the proceedings irrelevant and incapable of being acted upon by the court.

  • Incompetent appeal
  • Misidentification of appellant
  • Striking out proceedings
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Criminal law ephraim mwakititu 2 others vs republic 2024 tzhc 400 21 february 2024

ephraim mwakititu 2 others vs republic 2024 tzhc 400 21 february 2024

High Court appeal from convictions for aiding illegal entry was dismissed. The court upheld the guilty pleas, sentence, and forfeiture of three vehicles.

  • Aiding unlawful entry
  • Forfeiture of property
  • Plea of guilty
  • Right to be heard
  • Procedural irregularities
  • Guilty-plea
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Criminal law director of public prosecution dpp vs abdul majid 12 others 2023 tzhc 23673 21 december 2023

director of public prosecution dpp vs abdul majid 12 others 2023 tzhc 23673 21 december 2023

The order returning the motor vehicle to Adam Francis Kilawe was improper as he was not a party to the proceedings, and the respondents were not served with the appeal, violating their right to be heard. The High Court set aside the lower court's order and directed proper procedure for interested parties to apply regarding forfeiture.

  • Unlawful entry
  • Forfeiture of property
  • Right to be heard
  • Revisionary powers
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Criminal law meshack nibushozi saguti another vs republic 2023 tzhc 22660 30 august 2023

meshack nibushozi saguti another vs republic 2023 tzhc 22660 30 august 2023

The High Court upheld convictions for unlawful presence in Tanzania, holding the guilty plea was unequivocal, the charge was proper, and fresh evidence was inadmissible.

  • Unlawful presence
  • Refugee status
  • Plea of guilty
  • Sentencing
  • Admission of fresh evidence
  • Guilty-plea
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Criminal law philipo owour msongo vs republic 2023 tzhc 22656 30 august 2023

philipo owour msongo vs republic 2023 tzhc 22656 30 august 2023

The High Court dismissed a criminal appeal against conviction for unlawful presence in Tanzania, holding the dispute over citizenship could not be resolved in the criminal appeal.

  • Unlawful presence
  • Citizenship
  • Procedural irregularities
  • Evidence admission
  • Criminal-appeal
  • Immigration-law
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Labour law zorica vejapi vs wilderness trail karama lodge 2023 tzca 17567 29 august 2023

zorica vejapi vs wilderness trail karama lodge 2023 tzca 17567 29 august 2023

The Court of Appeal held that a non-citizen worked without valid work and residence permits, making the employment contract void and defeating compensation claims.

  • Employment of non-citizens
  • Work permits
  • Residence permits
  • Employment contract validity
  • Compensation for breach of contract
  • Employment-of-noncitizens
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Constitutional law jacquline westring others vs the attorney general another 2023 tzhc 19122 11 july 2023

jacquline westring others vs the attorney general another 2023 tzhc 19122 11 july 2023

The petition is frivolous because the alleged discrimination in Regulation 9(1) of the Immigration Regulations has been cured by amendment (GN No. 541 of 2015) replacing 'wife' with 'spouse', and section 39(1) of the Immigration Act, when read with the Interpretation of Laws Act, includes both genders. There is no inconsistency between the principal Act and the subsidiary legislation, and the petition lacks legal basis.

  • Gender discrimination
  • Subsidiary legislation
  • Statutory interpretation
  • Basic rights enforcement
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Criminal law abdirahman abdallah and another vs republic 2023 tzhc 19790 31 may 2023

abdirahman abdallah and another vs republic 2023 tzhc 19790 31 may 2023

The trial court erred by imposing custodial sentences without first considering the option of a fine as required by law, especially since the appellants were first offenders who pleaded guilty and the offences were not grave. The order for consecutive sentences was also improper in the absence of special circumstances.

  • Sentencing discretion
  • Option of fine or imprisonment
  • Concurrent vs consecutive sentences
  • First offender treatment
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Criminal law abdisalam mohamed and 1 another vs r 2023 tzhc 16838 25 april 2023

abdisalam mohamed and 1 another vs r 2023 tzhc 16838 25 april 2023

The trial court erred by imposing a custodial sentence without considering the alternative of a fine, the appellants' status as first offenders, their guilty pleas, the non-grave nature of the offence, and the time already spent in custody. The sentence was therefore improper and required appellate intervention.

  • Unlawful presence
  • Sentencing
  • Alternative sentencing
  • First offender treatment
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Tanzania decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.