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Tanzania Case Law

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Land law osward mwanisawa vs alistid jumbe 3 others 2023 tzhc 19159 20 july 2023

osward mwanisawa vs alistid jumbe 3 others 2023 tzhc 19159 20 july 2023

The High Court allowed a land appeal, quashed the tribunal’s decision, and held that it had wrongly decided ownership issues not pleaded before it.

  • Jurisdiction
  • Ownership of deceased's property
  • Powers of administrator
  • Res judicata
  • Pleadings
  • Land-law
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Civil procedure fatuma ally hakimu others vs ahmad selemani 2023 tzhc 16063 9 march 2023

fatuma ally hakimu others vs ahmad selemani 2023 tzhc 16063 9 march 2023

The High Court dismissed an appeal against refusal to extend time, holding that alleged illegalities did not excuse the appellants’ unexplained delay.

  • Extension of time
  • Illegality as ground for extension
  • Powers of administrator
  • Court's jurisdiction in estate sale
  • Extension-of-time
  • Illegality
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Probate adam rajab samatha another vs abdallah rajab samatha 2022 tzhc 10523 31 may 2022

adam rajab samatha another vs abdallah rajab samatha 2022 tzhc 10523 31 may 2022

The District Court acted without jurisdiction by distributing the deceased's estate, a function reserved for the administrator/administratrix. Its proceedings and judgment are null and void.

  • Jurisdiction of courts
  • Administration of estates
  • Distribution of deceased's property
  • Powers of administrator
  • Right to be heard
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Probate musiba reni jigabha vs mugeta bwire bhakome 2022 tzhc 119 7 february 2022

musiba reni jigabha vs mugeta bwire bhakome 2022 tzhc 119 7 february 2022

The High Court dismissed an application to revoke letters of administration, but rejected accounts that distributed estate property to a non-listed heir.

  • Revocation of grant of letters of administration
  • Distribution of estate
  • Powers of administrator
  • Heirship determination
  • Probate-administration
  • Letters-of-administration
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Probate aida aswegen magambo vs lexford aswegen magambo 2020 tzhc 4157 8 december 2020

aida aswegen magambo vs lexford aswegen magambo 2020 tzhc 4157 8 december 2020

The issues in the impugned appeal and the previous appeal were different and not conclusively determined in the earlier proceedings; thus, res judicata did not apply. The trial court erred in awarding costs when the matter was raised suo motu.

  • Res judicata
  • Powers of administrator
  • Court's discretion on costs
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Probate maulid abdallah sanze vs shabani abdallah sanze 2020 tzhc 4284 30 november 2020

maulid abdallah sanze vs shabani abdallah sanze 2020 tzhc 4284 30 november 2020

The appeal fails on all grounds except the fourth. The district court did not err in its findings regarding the ownership and administration of the estate of Abdallah Mfaume Sanze, nor in its treatment of the case as a revision. However, it was improper for the district court to make orders regarding the estate of Zainab Abdallah, which was not before it.

  • Administration of estates
  • Powers of administrator
  • Jurisdiction of primary courts
  • Distribution of estate
  • Revisional jurisdiction
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Probate and administration 20200331 TZHC Dar es Salaam 1

20200331 TZHC Dar es Salaam 1

The High Court dismissed an administratrix’s bid to compel rent payment and vacant possession from alleged occupants of estate property, holding probate was not the proper forum.

  • Powers of administrator
  • Estate management
  • Tenancy status
  • Jurisdiction of probate court
  • Probate-administration
  • Estate-management
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Land law CIVIL APPEAL NO 52 OF 2019 RUKIA MUSSA ALLY VS AHMAD IDDI SUNGURA

CIVIL APPEAL NO 52 OF 2019 RUKIA MUSSA ALLY VS AHMAD IDDI SUNGURA

The appellant, although legally appointed as administratrix, lacked capacity to dispose of the deceased's registered property without first being registered as owner under section 67 of the Land Registration Act. The requirement is mandatory and not a mere procedural irregularity. Additionally, the appellant failed to prove sole ownership of the disputed house by the deceased.

  • Administration of estates
  • Joint property
  • Registration of land
  • Powers of administrator
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Probate 20070330 TZHC Mwanza 1

20070330 TZHC Mwanza 1

The High Court dismissed a probate appeal challenging the letting of a deceased’s house by an estate administrator, holding the administrator acted within legal powers.

  • Objection to administration of estate
  • Validity of tenancy contract
  • Powers of administrator
  • Probate-appeal
  • Estate-administration
  • Administrator-powers
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Probate and administration MAJALI1

MAJALI1

The Primary Court lacked jurisdiction to distribute the deceased's estate before appointing a duly qualified administrator, and the appointment of the appellant as administrator was procedurally flawed as he was not present and did not properly apply. The District Court erred in upholding these irregularities. Only a properly appointed administrator may distribute the estate, and all prior decisions and orders are quashed.

  • Appointment of administrator
  • Distribution of deceased estate
  • Jurisdiction of primary court
  • Procedural irregularities in probate
  • Powers of administrator
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Tanzania decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.