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Tanzania Case Law

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Criminal law jumanne john hamis another vs republic 2019 tzhc 46 31 october 2019

jumanne john hamis another vs republic 2019 tzhc 46 31 october 2019

The DPP's certificate filed before the court meets all conditions for validity, including relating to a pending criminal case, thus the application for bail cannot be entertained and is dismissed.

  • Bail
  • Validity of dpp certificate
  • Wildlife conservation act
  • Economic and organized crime control act
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Criminal law masoud said omar others vs republic 2018 tzhcced 51 11 october 2018

masoud said omar others vs republic 2018 tzhcced 51 11 october 2018

The DPP's certificate objecting to bail met all validity requirements under section 36(2) of the EOCCA, and there is no legal requirement for a seal. The constitutionality of section 36(2) has been upheld by the High Court. Therefore, the court is bound not to grant bail as long as the certificate stands.

  • Bail
  • Validity of dpp certificate
  • Constitutionality of statutes
  • Organized crime
  • Wildlife offences
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Criminal law mahadh mohamed nahoda mt2106 vs republic 2018 tzhcced 26 22 june 2018

mahadh mohamed nahoda mt2106 vs republic 2018 tzhcced 26 22 june 2018

The DPP certificate objecting to bail meets statutory and case law validity requirements; no evidence of bad faith or abuse of process; bail cannot be granted while certificate is in force.

  • Bail
  • Validity of dpp certificate
  • Wildlife offences
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Criminal law mangati mkwawi vs republic 2018 tzhcced 22 18 may 2018

mangati mkwawi vs republic 2018 tzhcced 22 18 may 2018

The DPP certificate denying bail was valid as it met all legal requirements, including being related to a case pending trial (which includes committal proceedings), and the use of plain paper did not invalidate it. Therefore, the court could not proceed to determine the bail application.

  • Bail
  • Validity of dpp certificate
  • Jurisdiction
  • Wildlife offences
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Criminal law benhardard mbaruku tito another vs republic 2018 tzhcced 58 18 april 2018

benhardard mbaruku tito another vs republic 2018 tzhcced 58 18 april 2018

The High Court considered a preliminary objection that a second bail application was barred by functus officio. It struck out the application because the DPP’s certificate remained valid.

  • Functus officio
  • Bail applications
  • Validity of dpp certificate
  • Bail-applications
  • Functus-officio
  • Economic-crimes
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Criminal law mohamed yahya mohamed laizer vs republic 2018 tzhcced 16 11 april 2018

mohamed yahya mohamed laizer vs republic 2018 tzhcced 16 11 april 2018

High Court ruling on bail pending trial in an economic crimes case. The court upheld the DPP’s certificate under section 36(2) and struck out the application.

  • Bail pending trial
  • Validity of dpp certificate
  • Public interest and safety
  • Judicial review of prosecutorial discretion
  • Bail-pending-trial
  • Dpp-certificate
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Criminal law deogratius antony kisinda others vs republic 2017 tzhcced 12 18 august 2017

deogratius antony kisinda others vs republic 2017 tzhcced 12 18 august 2017

The High Court cannot grant bail to the applicants because a valid certificate objecting to bail was filed by the DPP under section 36(2) of the Economic and Organized Crimes Control Act, and the court is bound by statute and Court of Appeal precedent to refrain from granting bail in such circumstances.

  • Bail
  • Jurisdiction
  • Powers of director of public prosecutions
  • Validity of dpp certificate
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Criminal law richard mtolela another vs republic 2017 tzhc 2281 8 june 2017

richard mtolela another vs republic 2017 tzhc 2281 8 june 2017

S.36(2) of the Economic and Organized Crimes Control Act remains valid law; once the DPP files a valid certificate under this section, the court is precluded from granting bail to the applicants until the certificate is withdrawn.

  • Bail
  • Unlawful possession of government trophies
  • Validity of dpp certificate
  • Constitutionality of statutory provisions
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Criminal law ramadhani mussa hamis ukwaju vs republic 2017 tzhcced 8 17 may 2017

ramadhani mussa hamis ukwaju vs republic 2017 tzhcced 8 17 may 2017

Once a valid certificate by the DPP is filed under Section 36(2) of the Economic and Organized Crimes Control Act, the court is precluded from granting bail, regardless of alleged procedural defects in related affidavits or arguments regarding constitutionality, unless and until the relevant statutory provision is declared unconstitutional by a competent constitutional court.

  • Bail pending trial
  • Validity of dpp certificate
  • Constitutionality of bail denial
  • Procedural defects in affidavits
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Criminal law ramadhani mussa hamis ukwaju vs republic 2017 tzhc 2265 17 may 2017

ramadhani mussa hamis ukwaju vs republic 2017 tzhc 2265 17 may 2017

The DPP's certificate was validly filed in accordance with Section 36(2) of the Economic and Organized Crimes Control Act. The certificate is a stand-alone document and does not depend on the counter-affidavit or other pleadings. Once such a certificate is filed, the court is precluded from granting bail, regardless of alleged procedural defects or constitutional arguments, as the court is bound by the Court of Appeal's interpretation and cannot declare the provision unconstitutional in this forum.

  • Bail pending trial
  • Validity of dpp certificate
  • Constitutionality of bail denial
  • Procedural defects in affidavits
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Tanzania decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.