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Tanzania Case Law

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Criminal law republic vs george menson sanga 2 others 2023 tzhc 22546 6 november 2023

republic vs george menson sanga 2 others 2023 tzhc 22546 6 november 2023

The PF3 was prepared in Form C, states the cause of death, and is signed by the medical practitioner; these satisfy section 11(3) of the Inquest Act. Factual discrepancies are not grounds for exclusion and can be challenged during cross-examination.

  • Admissibility of medical reports
  • Interpretation of mandatory statutory provisions
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Criminal law joseph nzyungu vs republic 2013 tzhc 2058 15 august 2013

joseph nzyungu vs republic 2013 tzhc 2058 15 august 2013

Conviction for rape was improper due to lack of specific evidence of penetration, improper admission of PF3 medical report, reliance on irrelevant bad character evidence, and misdirection on burden of proof; conviction substituted for sexual harassment based on available evidence.

  • Rape
  • Sexual harassment
  • Evidence
  • Burden of proof
  • Identification
  • Admissibility of medical reports
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Criminal law john paschal vs the director of public prosecutions 2010 tzca 147 27 august 2010

john paschal vs the director of public prosecutions 2010 tzca 147 27 august 2010

The appellant was sufficiently identified by four prosecution witnesses in broad daylight, and their evidence was corroborative and watertight. The omission to comply with section 240(3) of the Criminal Procedure Act did not prejudice the appellant as there was ample oral evidence to support the conviction. The appellant's defence was considered and the burden of proof was not shifted. The conviction and sentence were proper.

  • Rape
  • Identification evidence
  • Admissibility of medical reports
  • Burden of proof
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Tort 1980 TLR 58

1980 TLR 58

A doctor's report made on request from an advocate does not qualify as an entry or memorandum in books or records kept in the ordinary course of business or in discharge of professional duty under s. 34(b) of the Evidence Act and is therefore inadmissible. General damages for personal injuries must be awarded as a single sum reflecting the totality of injuries, not as separate amounts for each injury.

  • Admissibility of medical reports
  • Assessment of general damages
  • Personal injury
  • Special damages
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Tanzania decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.