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Tanzania Case Law

Search judgments by proposition, citation, court, judge or legal topic, then move directly into the source-grounded case analysis.

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Criminal law MUSSA MASANILO MASANJA tanzlii

MUSSA MASANILO MASANJA tanzlii

The High Court upheld a rape and assault conviction, finding the victim’s testimony, medical evidence, and identification evidence proved the charges beyond reasonable doubt.

  • Rape
  • Assault causing actual bodily harm
  • Evidence
  • Identification parade
  • Burden of proof
  • Assault-causing-actual-bodily-harm
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Criminal law CRIMINAL APPEAL NO

CRIMINAL APPEAL NO

The evidence of visual identification was insufficient to eliminate all possibilities of mistaken identity, failing to meet the threshold for conviction. The prosecution did not prove the case beyond reasonable doubt.

  • Visual identification
  • Rape
  • Assault causing actual bodily harm
  • Standard of proof
  • Evidence evaluation
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Criminal law CRIMINAL APPEAL NO

CRIMINAL APPEAL NO

The trial court's sentence of conditional discharge was within its statutory powers and appropriately considered the respondent's age, circumstances, and post-offence conduct. Compensation was not ordered as evidence showed the parties had settled and no proof of permanent injury was provided. The appellate court found no basis to interfere with the sentence or to order further compensation.

  • Assault causing actual bodily harm
  • Sentencing discretion
  • Compensation for injury
  • Appeal grounds
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Criminal law KASHUMBA

KASHUMBA

Material contradictions in prosecution evidence regarding injuries and consciousness undermined the reliability of the case, preventing proof beyond reasonable doubt and justifying acquittal.

  • Assault causing actual bodily harm
  • Standard of proof
  • Credibility of witnesses
  • Contradictory evidence
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Criminal law halima hussein vs richard benedicto and another 2021 tzhc 9339 15 december 2021

halima hussein vs richard benedicto and another 2021 tzhc 9339 15 december 2021

The High Court refused certification for an intended appeal, holding that the applicant raised no point of law. The issue was about sufficiency of evidence, not a certifiable legal question.

  • Certificate for appeal
  • Proof beyond reasonable doubt
  • Assault causing actual bodily harm
  • Certificate-for-appeal
  • Appellate-procedure
  • Criminal-evidence
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Criminal law Fredy pamphir vs Republic

Fredy pamphir vs Republic

The conviction was unsafe because the key witness (PW1) failed to name the appellant at the earliest opportunity without explanation, which undermined her credibility. The evidence, when considered as a whole, was not sufficient to sustain the conviction beyond reasonable doubt.

  • Attempted rape
  • Assault causing actual bodily harm
  • Identification evidence
  • Credibility of witnesses
  • Appeals
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Criminal law director of public prosecutions vs israel so kunenge and dito jocktan 2020 tzhc 4168 11 december 2020

director of public prosecutions vs israel so kunenge and dito jocktan 2020 tzhc 4168 11 december 2020

The High Court allowed the DPP’s appeal, set aside an acquittal, and convicted the respondents of malicious damage to property and assault causing actual bodily harm.

  • Malicious damage to property
  • Assault causing actual bodily harm
  • Community service sentencing
  • Malicious-damage-to-property
  • Assault-causing-actual-bodily-harm
  • Criminal-appeal
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Criminal law emmanuel chigoji vs republic 2019 tzca 327 25 september 2019

emmanuel chigoji vs republic 2019 tzca 327 25 september 2019

The Court of Appeal set aside Emmanuel Chigoji’s arson and assault convictions, holding that the identification evidence was unsafe and the prosecution had not proved the case.

  • Arson
  • Assault causing actual bodily harm
  • Identification evidence
  • Standard of proof
  • Corroboration
  • Defective charge sheet
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Criminal law 20181205 TZHC Dodoma1

20181205 TZHC Dodoma1

High Court appeal against acquittal for assault causing actual bodily harm dismissed. The court found no proof beyond reasonable doubt and upheld the lower courts.

  • Assault causing actual bodily harm
  • Standard of proof
  • Alibi
  • Role of assessors
  • Appeal procedure
  • Criminal-law
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Criminal law halfan ibrahim vs republic 2014 tzhc 2229 16 may 2014

halfan ibrahim vs republic 2014 tzhc 2229 16 may 2014

The High Court upheld a conviction for assault causing actual bodily harm, but substituted the sentence with a one-year conditional discharge and set aside compensation.

  • Assault causing actual bodily harm
  • Compensation order
  • Conditional discharge
  • Appeal grounds
  • Assault-causing-actual-bodily-harm
  • Criminal-appeal
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Tanzania decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.