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Tanzania Case Law

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Property law Judgment Masatu

Judgment Masatu

The High Court dismissed a land trespass suit after finding the plaintiff failed to prove ownership of 60 acres and documentary evidence showed a settlement.

  • Land ownership
  • Burden of proof
  • Documentary evidence
  • Fraud and forgery
  • Ex parte proceedings
  • Land-ownership
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Land law PAULO BUNGE

PAULO BUNGE

The 3rd respondent had already exchanged the disputed land with the 1st respondent in 1984, as evidenced by a written and witnessed agreement. Therefore, the 3rd respondent had no title to transfer to the appellant in 2009. The appellant failed to prove ownership, and the trial tribunal's decision was correct.

  • Ownership
  • Title to land
  • Burden of proof
  • Documentary evidence
  • Limitation of actions
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Land law Land Appeal No

Land Appeal No

The High Court upheld a land tribunal decision dismissing an administrator’s claim to 15 acres, finding the deceased’s ownership was not proved and no site visit was required.

  • Ownership of land
  • Documentary evidence
  • Site visit (locus in quo)
  • Role of assessors
  • Burden of proof
  • Land-law
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Land law 18

18

The appellant proved on the balance of probabilities, through documentary evidence (Exhibit P2) and corroborating witness testimony, that the disputed land formed part of the estate of the late Leonard Twisa Mwakikosa. The respondent failed to provide documentary proof of a gift, and her evidence was inconsistent with the documentary record. The trial tribunal erred in its evaluation of the evidence and in considering extraneous matters. The appeal is allowed and the appellant is declared the rightful owner of the disputed land.

  • Ownership of land
  • Burden of proof
  • Documentary evidence
  • Gift of land
  • Probate proceedings
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Land law REHEMA J KULANDERA VERSUS HEKIMA WOMEN GROUP Judgment

REHEMA J KULANDERA VERSUS HEKIMA WOMEN GROUP Judgment

The appeal was dismissed because the respondent proved the claim for rental arrears through credible oral and documentary evidence, including the appellant's written admission of debt, and the trial tribunal properly evaluated the evidence and admitted the documents in accordance with the law.

  • Landlord and tenant
  • Rental arrears
  • Burden of proof
  • Admission of evidence
  • Documentary evidence
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Land law MATOZI

MATOZI

The appellant failed to prove, on the balance of probabilities, that he purchased 24 acres of land from the respondents' father due to lack of documentary evidence and inconsistencies with prior judicial findings; thus, the DLHT's decision was upheld.

  • Customary land rights
  • Burden of proof
  • Documentary evidence
  • Sale of land
  • Witness credibility
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Land law sentinala michese vs enock john 5 others 2024 tzhc 743 7 march 2024

sentinala michese vs enock john 5 others 2024 tzhc 743 7 march 2024

High Court land appeal allowed: prior Ward Tribunal decision treated as res judicata, and respondents failed to prove a land sale by documentary evidence.

  • Res judicata
  • Burden of proof
  • Sale of land
  • Documentary evidence
  • Judicial notice
  • Res-judicata
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Land law yusufu hemed chihepo administrator of the late hemed chihepo vs abubakari adinani hamisi another 2024 tzhc 914 27 february 2024

yusufu hemed chihepo administrator of the late hemed chihepo vs abubakari adinani hamisi another 2024 tzhc 914 27 february 2024

High Court land appeal dismissed after finding credible evidence that the deceased had sold the disputed 40-acre land to the 1st respondent.

  • Burden of proof
  • Admissibility of evidence
  • Sale of land
  • Documentary evidence
  • Land-law
  • Burden-of-proof
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Land law SHABANI RASHID NJAMBI VERSUS MALOLO VILLAGE COUNCIL

SHABANI RASHID NJAMBI VERSUS MALOLO VILLAGE COUNCIL

Appellants failed to prove ownership of disputed land; evidence established they were invitees/licensees, not owners. Respondent's evidence was cogent, consistent, and weightier, proving ownership of the land. Gift inter vivos transfer was not valid as donee was a minor and no supporting evidence. Appeal dismissed as all grounds lacked merit.

  • Trespass
  • Burden of proof
  • Customary land ownership
  • Invitee rights
  • Gift inter vivos
  • Documentary evidence
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Contract law SWEETBERT CRONERY MUSHONGI VS NDOMWANA COMPANY

SWEETBERT CRONERY MUSHONGI VS NDOMWANA COMPANY

The respondent's evidence, both oral and documentary, was heavier and credible, establishing existence of a valid contract and agency, while appellant's evidence was merely a general denial without substantiation. Delivery notes and invoices, admitted without objection, corroborated the respondent's claim. Appeal dismissed for lack of merit.

  • Oral contract
  • Evidence evaluation
  • Agency
  • Documentary evidence
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Tanzania decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.