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Tanzania Case Law

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Criminal law MASUDI

MASUDI

Since the execution of the ward tribunal's order declaring the respondent as landowner was not completed and the appellant was not declared to have lost ownership of the trees, the criminal court lacked jurisdiction to convict for criminal trespass; the dispute over ownership was not finally resolved in a civil forum.

  • Criminal trespass
  • Ownership dispute
  • Execution of tribunal orders
  • Standard of proof
  • Jurisdiction of criminal courts
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Land law BOMBOO

BOMBOO

The respondent lawfully acquired ownership of the suit land through purchase from the appellant's mother and brother, supported by credible evidence and witnesses. The sale agreement, despite minor inconsistencies, was valid. The suit was not time barred as the basis for possession was purchase, not adverse possession. The appellant failed to act for an extended period, indicating knowledge and acquiescence.

  • Adverse possession
  • Sale agreement validity
  • Limitation period
  • Ownership dispute
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Land law JUDGMENT ESTA MASUMBUKO VS LONDA MWAKALUKWA final

JUDGMENT ESTA MASUMBUKO VS LONDA MWAKALUKWA final

The High Court dismissed a land appeal after finding the appellant failed to prove ownership and trespass, and that the tribunal properly evaluated the evidence.

  • Burden of proof
  • Pleadings
  • Locus in quo
  • Evidence evaluation
  • Ownership dispute
  • Land-law
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Land law REHEMA KWAY scanned

REHEMA KWAY scanned

The High Court quashed Tanzanian land tribunal proceedings after finding two defence witnesses testified without being sworn, and ordered the evidence reheard.

  • Oath administration
  • Evidence
  • Ownership dispute
  • Land-law
  • Civil-procedure
  • Oaths-and-affirmations
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Land law JUDGMENT JAILOS MWALUKASA MWANJENYI VS AYUBU MWAKATOBE

JUDGMENT JAILOS MWALUKASA MWANJENYI VS AYUBU MWAKATOBE

The High Court dismissed a land appeal, holding the tribunal was properly constituted and the appellant failed to prove ownership or encroachment.

  • Burden of proof
  • Tribunal composition
  • Ownership dispute
  • Evidence assessment
  • Land-law
  • Burden-of-proof
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Land law SELEMANI LUHENGA SCANNED

SELEMANI LUHENGA SCANNED

The High Court partly quashed a tribunal decision that declared the respondent owner of a disputed house, but upheld dismissal of the appellant’s claim.

  • Ownership dispute
  • Presumption of death
  • Jurisdiction
  • Validity of will
  • Burden of proof
  • Land-ownership-dispute
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Land law JUDGMENT Dominicus Mselewa vs Salum Milanzi

JUDGMENT Dominicus Mselewa vs Salum Milanzi

Appellant failed to prove the disputed land was located in Mlilayoyo Village and that his customary right of occupancy matched the land in question; evidence and locus in quo established the land was in Mageuzi Village and belonged to respondent; burden of proof not discharged by appellant.

  • Customary right of occupancy
  • Burden of proof
  • Locus in quo procedure
  • Ownership dispute
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Land law Judgement Land Appeal No 98702024 Mathayo Ero

Judgement Land Appeal No 98702024 Mathayo Ero

The High Court dismissed a land appeal, holding there was no bias in the tribunal chairperson hearing the matter and that the appellant failed to prove ownership.

  • Ownership dispute
  • Bias and recusal
  • Burden of proof
  • Appellate procedure
  • Land-law
  • Civil-procedure
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Land law 1

1

The appellant proved that the disputed land belonged to his father, the respondent's father was an invitee, and the respondent was a trespasser. The appellant had locus standi and cause of action. The trial tribunal failed to properly analyze the evidence and erred in dismissing the appellant's claim.

  • Ownership dispute
  • Locus standi
  • Burden of proof
  • Trespass
  • Appeal procedure
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Civil procedure RULING Roman Catholic Peramiho vs

RULING Roman Catholic Peramiho vs

The High Court at Songea granted a temporary injunction over disputed farm land, finding a prima facie case, irreparable harm, and balance of convenience for the applicant.

  • Temporary injunction
  • Trespass
  • Ownership dispute
  • Balance of convenience
  • Temporary-injunction
  • Land-dispute
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Tanzania decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.