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Tanzania Case Law

Search judgments by proposition, citation, court, judge or legal topic, then move directly into the source-grounded case analysis.

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Criminal law MANENO MANYIKA

MANENO MANYIKA

High Court criminal appeal over statutory rape: conviction upheld, sentence reduced from life imprisonment to 30 years, and cautioned statement expunged.

  • Statutory rape
  • Evidence
  • Sentencing
  • Procedure
  • Statutory-rape
  • Criminal-appeal
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Criminal law criminal decision 2024 12 23 15 29 00

criminal decision 2024 12 23 15 29 00

The High Court at Kigoma dismissed a criminal appeal against an incest conviction, upholding a 30-year sentence and finding the prosecution proved its case.

  • Incest
  • Sexual offences
  • Evidence
  • Procedure
  • Criminal-law
  • Sexual-offences
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Criminal law ANANGISYE LUPASA Finale

ANANGISYE LUPASA Finale

The appellant was not properly identified by PW1 as the perpetrator; identification parade was unlawful, no prior description was given, and evidence of identification was unreliable. The prosecution failed to prove the charge beyond reasonable doubt.

  • Rape
  • Evidence
  • Identification
  • Procedure
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Criminal law Gusi vs Republic

Gusi vs Republic

The High Court dismissed a criminal appeal against a conviction for unnatural offence, finding the evidence proved penetration and the sentence was proper.

  • Unnatural offence
  • Evidence
  • Procedure
  • Sentencing
  • Criminal-law
  • Sexual-offences
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Criminal law JUDGMENT LOSHIRU SAILEPU VS

JUDGMENT LOSHIRU SAILEPU VS

The Court of Appeal upheld a rape conviction but quashed the conviction for impregnating a schoolgirl, citing lack of proof after excluding improperly received testimony.

  • Rape
  • Statutory rape
  • Evidence law
  • Procedure
  • Confession
  • Age determination
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Criminal law 66

66

The trial court's proceedings and judgment are nullified due to lack of jurisdiction, as the consent and certificate conferring jurisdiction were not formally endorsed and admitted in the trial court's proceedings.

  • Jurisdiction
  • Procedure
  • Consent and certificate requirements
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Criminal law PETER KAUSA SAMWELI

PETER KAUSA SAMWELI

Existence of a land ownership dispute precludes criminal conviction for trespass and theft; criminal courts lack jurisdiction to resolve ownership; conviction, sentences, and compensation orders quashed.

  • Criminal trespass
  • Theft
  • Land ownership dispute
  • Jurisdiction
  • Procedure
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Civil 33

33

The suit was prematurely instituted as the plaintiff failed to serve the Commissioner for Lands with the mandatory 90 days’ statutory notice required by Section 6(2) of the Government Proceedings Act, rendering the suit incompetent.

  • Statutory notice
  • Government departments
  • Procedure
  • Estate administration
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Family law Mashimo Final

Mashimo Final

The failure to tender and admit the certificate from the Marriage Reconciliation Board as evidence in the trial court rendered the divorce petition incompetent for non-compliance with section 101 of the Law of Marriage Act, depriving the court of jurisdiction. Consequently, all subsequent proceedings and decisions were invalid.

  • Divorce
  • Matrimonial property division
  • Child custody
  • Jurisdiction
  • Procedure
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Criminal law paulo joseph matitinya vs republic 2024 tzhc 818 13 march 2024

paulo joseph matitinya vs republic 2024 tzhc 818 13 march 2024

The trial court erred in law by failing to conduct a mandatory inquiry into the appellant's age after he claimed to be a minor, rendering the proceedings, conviction, and sentence a nullity and necessitating a retrial after proper age determination.

  • Rape
  • Age determination
  • Juvenile justice
  • Procedure
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Tanzania decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.