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Tanzania Case Law

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Criminal law mayamba mjarifu others vs republic 2021 tzca 743 1 december 2021

mayamba mjarifu others vs republic 2021 tzca 743 1 december 2021

The Court of Appeal nullified murder proceedings after finding the trial-within-a-trial process irregular and prejudicial, and ordered a retrial.

  • Murder
  • Trial within trial
  • Admissibility of confessions
  • Fair hearing
  • Procedure with assessors
  • Criminal-procedure
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Criminal law 20150223 TZCA Bukoba

20150223 TZCA Bukoba

Failure to record each assessor's opinion separately was an irregularity but did not prejudice the appellant or occasion a miscarriage of justice; the caution statement was properly admitted as it was given voluntarily. The conviction and sentence are upheld.

  • Murder
  • Procedure with assessors
  • Admissibility of confession
  • Criminal appeals
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Criminal law james shadrack mkungilwa another vs republic 2012 tzca 38 26 march 2012

james shadrack mkungilwa another vs republic 2012 tzca 38 26 march 2012

The conviction of the appellants was sustained based on overwhelming circumstantial evidence and their conduct, despite the expunging of improperly admitted confessional statements. The first appellant was the last person seen with the deceased, failed to account for his whereabouts, and led to the discovery of the body. The second appellant's presence, failure to dissociate from the crime, and subsequent conduct established his complicity as an aider and abettor. The procedural irregularity in admitting evidence in the absence of assessors was fundamental, requiring expunging of such evidenc…

  • Murder
  • Procedure with assessors
  • Admissibility of evidence
  • Aiding and abetting
  • Circumstantial evidence
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