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Tanzania Case Law

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Criminal law 20171222 TZHC Dodoma

20171222 TZHC Dodoma

The prosecution failed to discharge its burden of proof beyond reasonable doubt due to insufficient medical and oral evidence; conviction and sentence cannot stand.

  • Rape
  • Burden of proof
  • Medical evidence
  • Reasonable doubt
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Criminal law 20140212 TZHC Dar es Salaam

20140212 TZHC Dar es Salaam

The High Court allowed the appeal against convictions for stealing by servant, finding reasonable doubt because others also had access to the store.

  • Stealing by servant
  • Conspiracy to commit an offence
  • Reasonable doubt
  • Evidence admissibility
  • Criminal-law
  • Stealing-by-servant
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Criminal law frank so wilson vs republic 2012 tzca 179 31 october 2012

frank so wilson vs republic 2012 tzca 179 31 october 2012

Serious doubts regarding the date of offence and identity of the accused, as well as the victim's failure to identify the appellant, render the prosecution case unproven beyond reasonable doubt.

  • Rape
  • Evidence
  • Reasonable doubt
  • Identification
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Criminal law sufian hussein vs republic 2008 tzhc 140 4 july 2008

sufian hussein vs republic 2008 tzhc 140 4 july 2008

The High Court quashed Sufian Hussein’s cattle-theft conviction, finding contradictions, a date variance, and insufficient evidence to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

  • Cattle theft
  • Evidence
  • Reasonable doubt
  • Variance between charge and evidence
  • Criminal-law
  • Cattle-theft
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Criminal law 20051027 TZHC Moshi

20051027 TZHC Moshi

The High Court dismissed the prosecution’s appeal and upheld the respondent’s acquittal for threatening with violence, finding reasonable doubt arising from alleged business grudges.

  • Threatening with violence
  • Burden of proof
  • Reasonable doubt
  • Framing of charges
  • Criminal-law
  • Burden-of-proof
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Criminal law Arusha Mwashilindi Mbela vs Republic DC Criminal Appeal No

Arusha Mwashilindi Mbela vs Republic DC Criminal Appeal No

The High Court allowed a criminal appeal for unlawful possession of a firearm, quashed the conviction, and set aside a five-year sentence for lack of conclusive proof.

  • Unlawful possession of firearm
  • Evidence
  • Repeal of statute
  • Reasonable doubt
  • Criminal-law
  • Firearms
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Criminal law 19910520 TZHC Dar es Salaam

19910520 TZHC Dar es Salaam

The High Court dismissed the prosecution’s second appeal, upholding Christopher Mbenga’s acquittal for theft because the evidence did not prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

  • Theft
  • Burden of proof
  • Reasonable doubt
  • Circumstantial evidence
  • Criminal-law
  • Burden-of-proof
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Criminal law 19900620 TZCA Mwanza2

19900620 TZCA Mwanza2

The Court of Appeal dismissed a criminal appeal, holding that the appellant’s alibi did not raise a reasonable doubt and was not credible.

  • Alibi
  • Burden of proof
  • Reasonable doubt
  • Criminal-law
  • Burden-of-proof
  • Reasonable-doubt
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Criminal law 19900216 TZHC Dar es Salaam

19900216 TZHC Dar es Salaam

The High Court dismissed a criminal appeal and upheld acquittals, holding that contradictions and weak witness evidence left reasonable doubt.

  • Burden of proof
  • Reasonable doubt
  • Credibility of witnesses
  • Acquittal
  • Criminal-law
  • Burden-of-proof
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Criminal law 19891229 TZHC Dar es Salaam

19891229 TZHC Dar es Salaam

The conviction was quashed because the prosecution failed to call the houseboy, whose evidence was central, and the remaining evidence (conduct and alleged confession) was too weak to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

  • Theft
  • Evidence
  • Confession
  • Reasonable doubt
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Tanzania decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.