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Tanzania Case Law

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Criminal law CRIMINAL APPEAL NO

CRIMINAL APPEAL NO

The conviction was properly based on circumstantial evidence, medical testimony, and unchallenged proof of age; the victim's absence as a witness did not vitiate the conviction due to her incompetency, and the defence did not raise reasonable doubt.

  • Rape
  • Unlawful wounding
  • Circumstantial evidence
  • Competency of witnesses
  • Proof of age
  • Sentencing
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Criminal law birahi nyankongo another vs republic 2012 tzca 151 19 september 2012

birahi nyankongo another vs republic 2012 tzca 151 19 september 2012

The Court of Appeal upheld convictions for armed robbery and unlawful wounding, finding the appellants were positively identified and the appeal lacked merit.

  • Armed robbery
  • Unlawful wounding
  • Identification evidence
  • Doctrine of recent possession
  • Admissibility of exhibits
  • Credibility of witnesses
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Criminal law 20111006 TZCA Mtwara 2

20111006 TZCA Mtwara 2

Court of Appeal upheld the robbery conviction, found the appellant was properly identified, set aside unlawful wounding, and enhanced the robbery sentence to 30 years.

  • Armed robbery
  • Unlawful wounding
  • Identification evidence
  • Sentencing
  • Criminal-law
  • Armed-robbery
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Criminal law 20050603 TZCA Tanga

20050603 TZCA Tanga

The Court of Appeal of Tanzania quashed an armed robbery conviction for lack of proof, substituted unlawful wounding under section 228(1) of the Penal Code, and ordered release.

  • Armed robbery
  • Unlawful wounding
  • Standard of proof
  • Benefit of doubt
  • Criminal-law
  • Armed-robbery
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Criminal law 19941206 TZHC Dar es Salaam2

19941206 TZHC Dar es Salaam2

The High Court upheld the conviction of the first respondent in an unlawful wounding appeal, but confirmed acquittals of the other respondents for unreliable identification evidence.

  • Unlawful wounding
  • Identification evidence
  • Compensation
  • Criminal-law
  • Identification-evidence
  • Unlawful-wounding
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Criminal law 19890408 TZHC Dar es Salaam2

19890408 TZHC Dar es Salaam2

The High Court upheld conviction on a guilty plea for unlawful wounding, but allowed the Republic’s appeal on sentence and compensation, increasing both substantially.

  • Unlawful wounding
  • Sentencing
  • Compensation
  • Plea of guilty
  • Victimology
  • Unlawful-wounding
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Criminal law sadiki mugozi sesela kazura vs republic 1986 tzca 90 2 november 1986

sadiki mugozi sesela kazura vs republic 1986 tzca 90 2 november 1986

The Court of Appeal upheld convictions for robbery and unlawful wounding, holding that the appellant was properly identified and stolen items were recovered from his house.

  • Armed robbery
  • Unlawful wounding
  • Identification evidence
  • Sentencing
  • Criminal-law
  • Armed-robbery
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Criminal law 19840608 TZHC Mbeya

19840608 TZHC Mbeya

The facts did not support robbery with violence as violence was used to resist arrest, not to obtain or retain property; conviction for theft from the person substituted.

  • Robbery
  • Unlawful wounding
  • Theft from person
  • Appeal procedure
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Criminal law 19840524 TZHC Mbeya

19840524 TZHC Mbeya

The High Court dismissed a prosecution appeal against acquittal for unlawful wounding, upholding the trial court's reliance on an impartial witness and finding the complainant was the aggressor.

  • Unlawful wounding
  • Assessment of witness credibility
  • Self-defence
  • Acquittal
  • Appeal against acquittal
  • Unlawful-wounding
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Criminal law 19830801 TZHC Mbeya 1

19830801 TZHC Mbeya 1

The High Court allowed a criminal appeal for unlawful wounding, finding the conviction was not proved beyond reasonable doubt because self-defence remained possible.

  • Unlawful wounding
  • Self-defence
  • Burden of proof
  • Criminal-law
  • Unlawful-wounding
  • Reasonable-doubt
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Tanzania decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.