United Kingdom Judgment

Mrs A H Esteban v M J Fraser T/a D Fraser (Scotland : Disability Discrimination) [2026] UKET 8001585/2025 (12 March 2026)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The tribunal found that the claimant was treated less favourably because of her disability and that the respondent failed to provide a legitimate, non-discriminatory reason for dismissal, constituting unlawful disability discrimination.

Court disposition

Claim upheld

Orders

  • Respondent to pay compensation to the claimant for disability discrimination
  • Respondent to provide a written apology to the claimant

02

Material facts

Parties

Mrs A H Esteban

Claimant

M J Fraser T/a D Fraser

Respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Compensation Awarded: GBP 0

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Employment Tribunal / Judgment

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The claimant argued that she was subjected to less favourable treatment and ultimately dismissed due to her disability, in breach of the Equality Act 2010.
Respondent
The respondent denied discrimination and asserted that the dismissal was for legitimate business reasons unrelated to the claimant's disability.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Equality Act 2010

    Prohibition of disability discrimination in employment

  2. 02

    Equality Act 2010, section 136

    Burden of proof in discrimination claims

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The tribunal found that the claimant was treated less favourably because of her disability and that the respondent failed to provide a legitimate, non-discriminatory reason for dismissal, constituting unlawful disability discrimination.

Court disposition

Claim upheld

  • Respondent to pay compensation to the claimant for disability discrimination
  • Respondent to provide a written apology to the claimant

Source and reliance status

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Judgment text

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Source document

Court record

Judgment

[2026] UKET 8001585/2025

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Equality Act 2010

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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