Zhang v Newcastle City Council (Re Environment)
Zhang v Newcastle City Council (Re Environment) [2025] UKFTT 1418 (GRC) (27 November 2025)
The First-tier Tribunal dismissed an appeal against a £175 smoke-control penalty, finding smoke was emitted from the appellant’s chimney and the council acted reasonably.
- Smoke control areas
- Clean air act 1993
- Financial penalties
- Local authority enforcement
- Smoke-control-areas
- Clean-air-act-1993