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Canada Case Law

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Civil procedure 2026 BCSC 882

Murray v. Young

The application to add Michael Holmes and Pemberton Holmes Ltd. is dismissed because the plaintiff failed to plead or establish an independent relationship with the proposed defendants and a loss distinct from the company's loss; therefore the Foss v. Harbottle derivative action doctrine bars the individual claims and the threshold under R.6-2(7)(c) was not met; additionally the July 31, 2020 release likely encompasses agents and further undermines the claim.

  • Joinder/joinder of parties
  • Derivative action/foss v. harbottle
  • Fiduciary duties
  • Agency
  • Release and settlement
  • Limitation period
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Immigration law 2026 FC 620

Al Manai v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court dismissed judicial review of an RPD credibility decision in a refugee claim based on sexual orientation, finding the panel’s concerns and treatment of corroborative evidence were reasonable.

  • Credibility assessment
  • Sogiesc guidelines
  • Evidence authentication
  • Corroborative evidence
  • Standard of review
  • Credibility-assessment
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Administrative law 2026 FC 622

Pira v. Canada (Attorney General)

The Federal Court quashed a CRA CERB eligibility denial because the reviewer failed to address material bank and tax records explaining when income was earned.

  • Reasonableness review
  • Procedural fairness
  • Eligibility for cerb
  • Remittal
  • Reasonableness-review
  • Cerb
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Immigration law 2026 CF 621

Barry c. Canada (Citoyenneté et Immigration)

La Cour fédérale rejette le contrôle judiciaire d’un refus de demande CH, jugeant raisonnable l’analyse sur l’identité, l’établissement, l’intérêt supérieur des enfants et la preuve médicale.

  • Humanitarian and compassionate grounds (s.25 lipr)
  • Standard of review (reasonableness)
  • Identity and biometrics
  • Best interests of the child
  • Weight of medical evidence
  • Procedural fairness
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Family law 2026 NSSC 162

Samson v. Boutilier

Denial of respondent's variation application because the Partition Act does not permit variation of a final order; grant of applicant's enforcement motion to ensure compliance with consent orders regarding sale of the Haliburton property; costs awarded to successful party based on reasonableness of fees, complexity, two-day contested hearing, respondent's obstructive conduct, and application of lump sum approach, resulting in 80% of reasonable fees equating to $20,956.

  • Enforcement of court orders
  • Variation of orders
  • Costs assessment
  • Partition act jurisdiction
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Civil procedure 2026 FCA 95

Johnson v. Canadian Tennis Association Et Al.

The assessment officer must implement the Court's judgment by allowing costs only within the single set awarded; the officer cannot impose sanctions or consider appellant impecuniosity post-judgment; items 22(a) and 26 were allowed in full, Items 18 and 19 were limited to one unit and six units respectively across the files, Item 21(a) was disallowed, and specific travel, accommodation and meal disbursements were adjusted to reflect reasonableness under Tariff B and NJC guidance, resulting in a total award of $4,312.72.

  • Assessment of costs
  • Tariff b interpretation
  • Jurisdiction of assessment officer
  • Reasonableness of disbursements
  • Impecuniosity
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Criminal law 2026 ONCA 342

R. v. S.L.

Ontario Court of Appeal upheld convictions for human trafficking, threats, assault and drug trafficking, rejecting evidentiary, fairness and Browne v. Dunn arguments.

  • Human trafficking
  • Prior discreditable conduct evidence
  • Browne v. dunn rule
  • Jury instructions
  • Procedural fairness
  • Admissibility of prior bad acts
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Contract law 2026 BCSC 883

Keltic (Prior) Development Limited Partnership v. Van Renesse Investment Company Ltd.

The court struck multiple portions of the amended response because, assuming the pleaded facts, they disclosed no reasonable defence, were irrelevant or prejudicial: commercial negotiation precluded contra proferentem arguments; indemnity and "as is" clauses did not permit contracting out of the EMA; a purchase agreement with an indemnity clause is not an insurance contract under the Insurance Act; limitation and offset defences were inadequately pleaded. The court refused to extend time to file the proposed counterclaim because the proposed claim was legally weak, materially different in sub…

  • Indemnity clause
  • Contaminated site remediation
  • Strike pleadings
  • Counterclaim extension
  • Contra proferentem
  • Duty of utmost good faith
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Criminal law 2026 ONCA 351

United States v. Sokolovski

The Court of Appeal for Ontario dismissed a review of an extradition detention order, upheld the flight-risk analysis, and refused fresh evidence of arthritis.

  • Judicial interim release
  • Flight risk assessment
  • Surety reliability
  • Admissibility of fresh evidence
  • Use of foreign prosecutorial bail letters
  • Extradition
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