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Contempt of court 2022 BCSC 791

Trans Mountain Pipeline ULC v. Mivasair

William George was sentenced to 28 days’ incarceration for criminal contempt after breaching the Trans Mountain injunction during a planned protest blockade.

  • Sentencing
  • Deterrence and denunciation
  • Gladue principles
  • Proportionality
  • Prior case consistency
  • Criminal-contempt
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Criminal law 2020 ONCA 311

R. v. Serré

The trial judge adequately applied Gladue principles, considered the Gladue report and reduced moral blameworthiness, prioritized public protection, and did not err in imposing the six-year sentence with 26 months credit; only the victim surcharge was improperly imposed and is set aside.

  • Gladue principles
  • Sentencing baseline/step-up
  • Victim surcharge
  • Dangerous driving
  • Failure to stop; driving while disqualified
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Criminal law 2019 BCSC 1251

R. v. Lamontagne

Sentencing for aggravated assault, unlawful confinement, drug trafficking, and firearm possession ended in a nine-year global jail term after totality was applied.

  • Aggravated assault
  • Unlawful confinement
  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Possession of loaded restricted firearm
  • Totality principle
  • Gladue factors
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Criminal law 2017 ONCA 450

R. v. Monckton

The trial judge's jury instructions and amendment to the indictment were proper; the jury's finding that the appellant was the single perpetrator and possessed the mens rea for second-degree murder was reasonably supported by medical and circumstantial evidence; the differing verdicts are reconcilable on temporal and evidentiary grounds; fresh evidence of Aboriginal status is admitted but too vague and unspecific to affect the fitness of the 15-year parole ineligibility, so the convictions and sentence are upheld.

  • Murder
  • Assault causing bodily harm
  • Aggravated assault
  • Parole ineligibility
  • Fresh evidence
  • Jury instructions
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Criminal law 2017 BCCA 112

R v. Smith

Crown appeal from a six-month sentence for street-level fentanyl trafficking was dismissed, though the court endorsed a higher sentencing range for such offences.

  • Trafficking
  • Fentanyl
  • Proportionality
  • Denunciation and deterrence
  • Sentencing range
  • Wilful blindness
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Criminal law 2016 NSPC 25

R. v. McCarthy's Roofing Ltd.

Applying Gladue and mitigating factual circumstances, the offences were at the lower end of seriousness; following R. v. Hatcher the court held that a very brief period of custody (one day per count, served concurrently) satisfies the mandatory-minimum punishment in relation to s.255, and imposed concurrent one-day custody, minimal fines with victim surcharges and one-year driving prohibitions per count; probation was not ordered due to s.731(1)(b).

  • Refusal to provide breath sample (s.254(5))
  • Mandatory minimum penalties (s.255)
  • Gladue and ipeelee considerations
  • Driving prohibition (s.259)
  • Concurrency of sentences
  • Probation bars (s.731(1)(b))
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Criminal law 2015 ONCA 75

R. v. Acoby

The trial judge made a factual finding that the appellant's violent behaviour could not be controlled in the community even under the highest level of supervision; that finding was open on the record and entitled to deference, and on that basis the judge reasonably exercised his discretion to declare the appellant a dangerous offender.

  • Dangerous offender designation
  • Discretion to decline designation
  • Gladue considerations
  • Public protection
  • Appellate deference to trial findings
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Criminal law 2014 BCSC 2198

R. v. Dawson

The court accepted a joint submission after a guilty plea to sexual assault causing bodily harm, imposing 2 years less one day in custody and 3 years’ probation.

  • Sexual assault causing bodily harm
  • Joint submission on sentence
  • Gladue considerations
  • Probation conditions
  • Dna order
  • Sex offender information registration (soira)
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Criminal law 2013 BCSC 2321

R. v. D.K.D.B.

Sentencing decision for firearms, mischief, and cannabis offences. The court applied Gladue, imposed partly consecutive custodial terms, probation, restitution, DNA, and a firearm ban.

  • Firearms offences
  • Drug production and trafficking
  • Mandatory minimum sentences
  • Gladue/ipeelee principles
  • Pre‑sentencing custody credit
  • Concurrent and consecutive sentencing
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Criminal law 2013 BCCA 50

R. v. R.L.W.

The Court of Appeal for British Columbia granted leave but dismissed an appeal against sentence for sexual assault causing bodily harm and child pornography possession.

  • Gladue principles
  • Sentencing range
  • Aggravating factors
  • Moral culpability
  • Risk of re‑offending
  • Gladue-principles
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