Sign in
Canada Source-linked decisions Coverage checked

Canada Case Law

Search judgments by proposition, citation, court, judge or legal topic, then move directly into the source-grounded case analysis.

Courts on this page
5 court collections
Last checked

Canada decisions

Decisions matching the current search

Clear filters
Criminal law 2025 BCCA 451

R. v. Gallagher

The Court of Appeal upheld convictions for break and enter and arson, holding the trial judge properly assessed police recognition evidence and video identification.

  • Recognition evidence
  • Identification reliability
  • Confirmation bias
  • Circumstantial evidence
  • Standard of appellate review
  • Recognition-evidence
Read case analysis
Criminal law 2022 NSSC 284

R. v. Brown

Applying identification law (Downey and related authorities) the judge accepted the recognition evidence of Anthony Cooper and Meaghan Morris as sufficiently credible and reliable on the facts (familiarity, opportunity to observe, corroborating sequence and photographs), and concluded the Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that T.J. Brown assaulted Cooper and stole firearms and cannabis; conviction follows.

  • Home invasion
  • Break and enter
  • Assault
  • Theft
  • Firearms possession
  • Breach of probation
Read case analysis
Criminal law 2022 BCSC 2019

R. v. Monteith

Pre-trial voir dire on recognition evidence in a first-degree murder case. The court held Howard Kwan’s identification evidence admissible, leaving reliability and weight to trial.

  • Recognition evidence
  • Identification
  • Admissibility
  • Taint/predisposition
  • Photographic quality vs weight
  • Recognition-evidence
Read case analysis
Criminal law 2022 BCSC 263

R. v. Coban

The court admitted recognition evidence from Inspector Meerveld, finding his repeated interviews with the accused gave him a better basis than the trier of fact to identify the person in photographs.

  • Recognition evidence admissibility
  • Prior acquaintance/better position test
  • Threshold admissibility vs weight
  • Voir dire
  • Identification
  • Recognition-evidence
Read case analysis
Criminal law 2021 SCC 4

R. v. Murtaza

The Supreme Court of Canada dismissed Murtaza’s appeal, upholding his convictions on the basis that the identification evidence was sufficient and admissible.

  • Identification evidence admissibility
  • Voir dire
  • Undercover operations
  • Video and photographic identification
  • Trafficking in controlled substances
  • Identification-evidence
Read case analysis
Criminal law 2018 ONCA 941

R. v. Mohamed

The trial judge did not err in accepting the identification: he explicitly considered the concerns about the key witness, relied on additional witness accounts, surveillance video showing a person bearing a striking similarity to the appellant, and compelling circumstantial evidence (appellant and firearm found in the apartment); therefore appellate deference to the trial judge's credibility and weight assessments requires dismissal of the appeal.

  • Identity of accused
  • Cross-racial identification
  • Witness credibility
  • Circumstantial evidence
  • Video surveillance corroboration
  • Appellate deference to trial findings
Read case analysis
Evidence 2016 BCSC 2553

R. v. Christhurajah

The court held that Sean Murphy’s handwritten notes on photocopied photographs were admissible as past recollection recorded under the Wigmore criteria.

  • Past recollection recorded
  • Admissibility of documentary notes
  • Wigmore criteria
  • Photographic identification
  • Hearsay exception
  • Past-recollection-recorded
Read case analysis
Criminal law 2015 BCSC 1243

R. v. Antone

Appeal from an assault conviction dismissed. The court upheld admission of bus surveillance video, found the identification evidence reliable, and held the reasons were sufficient.

  • Video evidence admissibility
  • Voir dire
  • Identification and recognition evidence
  • Alibi
  • Standard of review
  • Sufficiency of reasons
Read case analysis
Criminal law 2014 BCCA 486

R. v. Wong

Appeal from convictions for first degree murder and discharging a firearm with intent was dismissed. The court addressed recognition evidence, hearsay, and Vetrovec warning issues.

  • Prior identification
  • Recognition evidence
  • Vetrovec warning
  • Curative proviso s.686(1)(b)(iii)
  • Admissibility of out-of-court statements
  • Credibility vs reliability
Read case analysis
Criminal law 2013 BCSC 2472

R. v. Ha

The court granted a directed verdict of acquittal because the Crown’s only identification evidence was unreliable dock identifications by virtual strangers.

  • Directed verdict
  • Dock identification
  • Eyewitness identification reliability
  • Identification evidence sufficiency
  • Presumption of innocence
  • Directed-verdict
Read case analysis

About this LexChat collection

Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.