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Tort 2026 NSSM 6

Lumsden v. Richard

Adjudicator concluded defendant authorized an unauthorized entry amounting to trespass; evidence did not prove significant actual property damage so only general damages were appropriate; exemplary damages are unavailable in Small Claims Court; awarded maximum general damages of $100 plus court filing fees of $199.35, total $299.35.

  • Trespass
  • Damages
  • Nominal damages
  • General damages
  • Exemplary damages
  • Credibility assessment
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Small claims 2026 NSSC 49

Berrigan Surveys Ltd. v. Cranston

The Adjudicator erred in law by treating the contract claim for survey services as necessarily requiring adjudication of rights in rem under s.10(a); the primary issue is whether a debt is owing under the contract, which falls within Small Claims jurisdiction, so the Adjudicator’s decision is set aside and the matter remitted for adjudication.

  • Jurisdiction
  • Recovery of land
  • Contract for services
  • Natural justice
  • Adjudication
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Civil procedure 2026 BCCA 60

Ardestani v. Hu

The application for an extension of time is dismissed because the proposed appeal is jurisdictionally barred under the Small Claims Act s.13(2) and the Court of Appeal Act s.13(3), and therefore the proposed appeal lacks merit and is bound to fail; absence of jurisdiction is dispositive of the extension request.

  • Extension of time
  • Jurisdiction
  • Appealability
  • Leave to appeal
  • Costs
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Small claims 2026 NSSM 10

Jackson v. Hatt

The court accepted the defendant's express consent that $3,000 was due, disallowed unsupported estimates for additional sums, applied s.11 to award maximum general damages of $100, awarded interest on the $3,100 at 4% from May 20, 2024, and allowed the filing fee, resulting in a judgment of $3,504.71.

  • Sale of goods
  • Vehicle sale
  • Lien
  • Repossession
  • Damages
  • Interest
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Residential tenancies 2025 NSSM 68

K.N. v. A.N.

The Adjudicator accepted the landlord acted in good faith under s.10(8)(f)(i) and, applying the factors in Gallant v. Brigley, concluded the landlord's urgent need for a safe, habitable residence justified varying the Director's order to an earlier termination date of October 15, 2025; the tenant's request for a later date was outweighed by the proven need of the landlord.

  • Possession for personal residence
  • Good faith requirement
  • Termination of tenancy
  • Notice to quit
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Residential tenancies 2025 NSSM 43

Van den Berge v. Boyle

The appeal is allowed because the Director's decision was set aside: the Landlord's application was filed outside the mandatory one-year period in s.13 of the Residential Tenancies Act as the second fixed-term lease terminated no later than October 2, 2023 (and alternatively on August 31, 2023), and the Landlord failed to prove that most claimed items arose within the second lease period, so the application must be dismissed as time-barred.

  • Termination of lease
  • Notice to quit
  • One-year limitation (s.13)
  • Possession and re-taking
  • Consent to alterations
  • Remedies for landlord
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Civil procedure 2025 BCSC 1638

1114136 B.C. Ltd. v. Grewal

The Supreme Court of British Columbia refused summary dismissal of a small claims appeal and extended time for late service of the notice of hearing.

  • Service of notice deadlines
  • Extensions of time
  • Summary dismissal under rule 18-3(7)
  • Misrepresentation/failure to disclose in real estate transaction
  • Appeals
  • Extensions-of-time
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Property law 2025 NSSM 34

Merritt v. Jenkins

Claim dismissed because the claimant failed to prove that the defendant's goats were the direct cause of the plant damage and failed to establish negligence by the defendant in controlling the goats; claimant also did not prove specific quantifiable losses required to exceed the statutory general damages limit.

  • Negligence
  • Animal trespass
  • Property damage
  • Evidence and burden of proof
  • Statutory limit on general damages
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Residential tenancies 2024 NSSM 90

Thiruveedi v. Tynes

Because s.12A mandates filing and service of a security deposit claim within ten days of tenancy termination and the landlord did not file or serve the required notice within that period (the October 6 materials were late), the Director’s order requiring return of the $1500 security deposit was correctly made and must be confirmed; the Officer’s email did not grant an extension and the legislation permits no such extension.

  • Security deposit
  • Notice requirement
  • Filing deadline
  • Return of security deposit
  • Compliance with statutory procedure
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Small claims 2024 NSSC 337

Walker v. Kirk

The appeal is dismissed because the Supreme Court found no error of law or denial of natural justice: the adjudicator's findings that the tree remained the landowner's property and that the Respondent had the owner's permission were supported by the evidence; service and pre-trial disclosure were adequate; the Appellant had opportunity to give evidence and to refresh his memory with notes, and witness disclosure was not ambush.

  • Natural justice
  • Service of process
  • Ownership of fallen chattels (tree)
  • Trespass
  • Standard of review on appeal
  • Use of prior statements/refreshing memory
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.