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Canada Case Law

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Administrative law 2026 FC 445

Campbell v. Canada (Attorney General)

The Federal Court dismissed Shari Campbell’s judicial review of VAC’s refusal to reimburse inpatient treatment and travel costs, finding the decision reasonable.

  • Reasonableness review
  • Vac treatment benefit program
  • Pre-authorization
  • Exhaustion of local outpatient treatments
  • Travel reimbursement
  • Judicial-review
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Administrative law 2025 FCA 125

Murphy v. Canada (Attorney General)

The Federal Court correctly applied the Sierra Club/Sherman confidentiality test and proportionality principles, and there was no palpable and overriding error in limiting redactions rather than sealing the entire motion record; the Privacy Act s.8(1) issue was not required to decide the Rule 151 motion; appeal dismissed with costs of $500 CAD.

  • Confidentiality orders
  • Open court principle
  • Redaction and sealing
  • Privacy act s.8(1)
  • Standards of review
  • Proportionality and minimal impairment
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Class action 2023 FC 590

Logan v. Canada

Federal Court approved a class action settlement about SISIP disability benefits, amended the class definition, and approved the representative plaintiff honorarium, fees, and disbursements.

  • Settlement approval
  • Class certification and definition
  • Policy interpretation
  • Contingency fees and fee approval
  • Representative plaintiff honorarium
  • Vac offset/irb implications
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Family law 2023 BCSC 649

Boonstra v. Boonstra

The court considered VAC disability benefits, pension income, and double recovery in a support review, awarding reduced spousal and retroactive child support.

  • Vac benefits inclusion
  • Double recovery (pension)
  • Guideline income calculation
  • Spousal support advisory guidelines
  • Retroactive support
  • Means and needs assessment
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Administrative law 2017 FCA 27

MacDonald v. Canada (Attorney General)

The Board reasonably found that the principal cause of delay was the applicant's failure to present adequate medical evidence and that representation by the BPA did not, without more, constitute an administrative difficulty beyond the applicant's control under s.39(2); the Board's exercise of discretion was within the range of acceptable outcomes and the appeal is dismissed.

  • Retroactivity of benefits
  • Statutory interpretation of s.39
  • Discretionary relief
  • Procedural delay
  • Standard of review
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Administrative law 2014 FC 819

Canada (Attorney General) v. Skaalrud

The Federal Court dismissed judicial review of a Commission referral to the Tribunal, holding there was a reasonable basis to let the ex gratia payments issue proceed.

  • Judicial review
  • Referral to inquiry
  • Ex gratia payments
  • Discrimination
  • Canadian human rights act
  • Jurisdiction
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Administrative law 2014 FC 305

Hawryluk v. Canada (Attorney General)

The Federal Court dismissed judicial review, finding the VRAB reasonably relied on records showing Mr. Hawryluk began service in August 1947, too late for benefits.

  • Entitlement to disability pension
  • Service commencement date
  • Reliability of government records
  • Standard of review
  • Judicial-review
  • Veterans-benefits
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Administrative law 2013 FC 15

Belleau v. Canada (Attorney General)

Le Tribunal fédéral rejette le contrôle judiciaire d’un refus de réexamen du VRAB, concluant que la nouvelle preuve n’établissait pas l’équivalence demandée.

  • Reconsideration
  • Standard of review
  • New evidence
  • Effective date of pension
  • Judicial-review
  • Veterans-benefits
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Administrative law 2012 FC 869

Leroux v. Canada (Attorney General)

The Federal Court held that the Veterans Review and Appeal Board unreasonably rejected uncontradicted medical evidence on cervical osteoarthritis and remitted the matter for reconsideration.

  • Standard of review
  • Reasonableness
  • Credibility of expert evidence
  • Causation
  • Statutory interpretation
  • Reconsideration
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Administrative law 2012 FC 548

Hardy Estate v. Canada (Attorney General)

The Federal Court limited further filings, granted the Crown more time to respond, and ordered outstanding motions in the Hardy matter to be decided in writing.

  • Case management
  • Representation by non-lawyer
  • Consolidation
  • Summary judgment
  • Stay of proceedings
  • Recusal
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.