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Canada Case Law

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Immigration-law 2026 FC 618

Sheikh v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

Federal Court granted judicial review of a refugee/permanent residence refusal, finding the decision relied on uncited evidence, misapplied the refugee test, and ignored a central allegation.

  • Judicial-review
  • Reasonableness
  • Disclosure-and-record
  • Credibility
  • Convention-refugee-determination
  • Remittal
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Criminal-law 2026 ONCA 333

R. v. C.P.

The Court of Appeal for Ontario dismissed the Crown’s appeal from acquittals, finding no error of law in the trial judge’s credibility, reliability, or reasonable-doubt analysis.

  • Credibility
  • Reliability
  • Mental-illness-and-evidence
  • Browne-v.-dunn-rule
  • Adoptive-admissions-by-silence
  • Reasonable-doubt-standard
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Immigration-law 2026 CF 589

Vasquez Restrepo c. Canada (Citoyenneté et Immigration)

La Cour fĂ©dĂ©rale rejette le contrĂŽle judiciaire d’une dĂ©cision de la SPR, jugeant raisonnable la conclusion qu’une PRI viable existait Ă  Barranquilla.

  • Internal-flight-alternative
  • Credibility
  • Standard-of-review
  • Burden-of-proof
  • Viability-of-proposed-refuge
  • Judicial-review
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Immigration 2026 FC 570

Amodu v. Canada (Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness)

The Federal Court dismissed judicial review of a negative PRRA, finding the officer reasonably treated mental-health concerns as outside PRRA scope and saw no new individualized risk.

  • Pre‐removal-risk-assessment-(prra)
  • Standard-of-review-(reasonableness)
  • State-protection
  • Mental-health-as-basis-for-persecution
  • Humanitarian-and-compassionate-considerations
  • Credibility
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Immigration-law 2026 FC 571

Bernal Bustamante v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court allowed judicial review of a RAD decision, finding its internal flight alternative analysis was unreasonable because the motivation finding did not add up.

  • Internal-flight-alternative
  • Motivation-of-persecutor
  • Credibility
  • Reasonableness-review
  • Vavilov-standard
  • Refugee-law
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Immigration-law 2026 FC 564

Monga v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court granted judicial review of an H&C redetermination, finding the officer ignored central evidence on language, schooling, and hardship and relied on speculation.

  • Humanitarian-and-compassionate-grounds
  • Judicial-review
  • Reasonableness-review
  • Best-interests-of-the-child
  • Establishment-in-canada
  • Internal-flight-alternative
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Immigration-and-refugee-law 2026 FC 552

Zheng v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court dismissed a judicial review of a RAD decision, finding no procedural unfairness and holding that the RAD’s credibility findings were reasonable.

  • Credibility
  • Document-authenticity
  • Procedural-fairness
  • Sur-place-claims
  • Standard-of-review
  • Judicial-review
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Immigration 2026 FC 546

Akaya v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court granted judicial review of a study permit refusal, finding a material procedural fairness breach where the officer made a veiled credibility finding on family linkage without response.

  • Study-permit
  • Proof-of-funds
  • Credibility
  • Judicial-review
  • Remittal
  • Procedural-fairness
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Criminal-law 2026 ONCA 285

R. v. J.H.C.

Ontario Court of Appeal dismissed a Crown appeal from acquittals on assault, choking and sexual assault charges, finding no legal error in the trial judge’s reasons.

  • Consent
  • Communicated-consent
  • Self-defence
  • Adverse-inference
  • Credibility
  • Standard-of-proof
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Immigration-law 2026 FC 528

Celebi v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court granted judicial review of a PRRA refusal, finding procedural unfairness and unreasonableness in the officer’s treatment of corroboration, credibility, and country evidence.

  • Pre-removal-risk-assessment
  • Procedural-fairness
  • Credibility
  • Country-conditions-evidence
  • Remittal
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.