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Criminal law 2026 ONCA 40

R. v. Beljour

The Ontario Court of Appeal dismissed Jeson Beljour’s appeal, upholding convictions for fentanyl trafficking, proceeds of crime, and obstruction.

  • Possession of fentanyl for the purpose of trafficking
  • Possession of proceeds of crime
  • Obstruction of a peace officer
  • Credibility and corroboration
  • Adverse inference for non-production of witness
  • Use of accused silence
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Criminal law 2025 BCSC 2682

R. v. Mattatall

The court convicted Christopher Le Mattatall on firearm, drug trafficking, and obstruction counts, but acquitted him of possession of stolen property.

  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Unauthorized possession of a firearm
  • Careless storage/transport of firearm
  • Possession of property obtained by crime
  • Obstruction of a peace officer
  • Circumstantial evidence and k-9 tracking
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Criminal law 2025 BCSC 1372

R. v. McCrae

The court rejected NCRMD, found the accused criminally responsible, convicted him on aggravated assault, disarming a peace officer, and obstruction, and dismissed attempted murder and weapons-possession charges.

  • Not criminally responsible by reason of mental disorder (ncrmd)
  • Mens rea
  • Actus reus
  • Attempted murder
  • Aggravated assault
  • Disarming a peace officer
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Criminal law 2023 NSCA 29

R. v. Chambers

The appeal is dismissed because the trial judge's credibility findings and application of the W.(D.) framework were supported by the evidentiary record; the appellant's purported fresh evidence was inadmissible for lack of due diligence and would not have affected the outcome; any minor misstatement by the trial judge was immaterial and did not amount to a material misapprehension that would undermine the convictions.

  • Assault with a weapon
  • Break and enter
  • Robbery
  • Obstruction of a peace officer
  • Fresh evidence
  • Misapprehension of evidence
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Criminal law 2023 BCSC 202

R. v. Frank

Appeal from an obstruction conviction allowed after the court found error in the actus reus analysis; a new trial was ordered.

  • Obstruction of a peace officer
  • Mens rea
  • Actus reus
  • Sufficiency of reasons
  • New trial
  • Obstruction-of-a-peace-officer
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Criminal law 2022 NSSC 75

R. v. Tweedie

Crown failed to discharge its burden on counts 1-3: toxicology extrapolation to >80 mg/100ml was undermined by realistic evidentiary possibility of recent ('bolus') drinking within 30 minutes so reasonable doubt existed; evidence did not establish dangerous driving as a marked departure given road condition, lighting, lack of reliable indicia of impairment and possibility that the accused legitimately believed he hit a deer; accused therefore neither knew nor was reckless that he had struck a person. Conviction entered only on obstruction count by guilty plea under s.129(a).

  • Dangerous driving causing death
  • Impaired driving (exceeding blood alcohol limit)
  • Failure to stop/leave scene
  • Obstruction of a peace officer
  • Expert toxicology evidence
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Criminal law 2019 BCSC 2439

R. c. Savard

Sentence on a breach of a long-term supervision order and obstruction of a peace officer: two years plus six months consecutive, with enhanced pre-sentence credit and only one day to serve.

  • Long-term supervision order breach
  • Obstruction of a peace officer
  • Sentencing principles
  • Pre-sentence custody credit
  • Recidivism
  • Sentencing
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Criminal law 2019 BCSC 1889

R. v. Saunders

The court sentenced Walter George Saunders for theft, obstruction and breach of probation, imposing concurrent custodial terms, credit for time served, and 18 months' probation.

  • Theft
  • Possessing instruments for breaking and entering
  • Obstruction of a peace officer
  • Breach of probation
  • Credit for time served
  • Probation conditions
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Tort law 2019 BCSC 263

Fong v. British Columbia (Minister of Justice)

The court held Mr. Fong’s arrest was unlawful because police lacked objective grounds for obstruction, but damages were limited to physical injuries and modest Charter vindication.

  • Assault and battery
  • False arrest and false imprisonment
  • Unlawful detention
  • Charter ss.8 and 9
  • Liquor licensing obligations
  • Obstruction of a peace officer
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Criminal law 2019 BCCA 25

R. v. Lloyd

The British Columbia Court of Appeal dismissed Mr. Lloyd’s appeal, holding the arrest lawful and the search incident to arrest reasonable under s. 8.

  • Arrest incidental to investigation
  • Section 8 charter unreasonable search
  • Admissibility of evidence
  • Obstruction of a peace officer
  • Possession for purpose of trafficking
  • Search-and-seizure
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