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Criminal law 2026 ONCA 330

R. v. Gomez

The Ontario Court of Appeal upheld a 6-year sentence for dangerous driving causing death and a concurrent 4-year sentence for bodily harm, with a 16-year driving ban.

  • Dangerous driving
  • Sentencing
  • Mitigating and aggravating factors
  • Psychological report
  • Driving prohibition
  • Dangerous-driving
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Criminal law 2025 BCSC 2484

R. v. Sohi

The court sentenced a first-time offender convicted of drug trafficking and firearms offences to four years, finding the gun and drugs were part of one endeavour.

  • Trafficking
  • Possession of firearm
  • Concurrent versus consecutive sentences
  • Totality principle
  • Denunciation and deterrence
  • Mitigating and aggravating factors
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Criminal law 2025 ONCA 782

R. v. Sequeira

The Ontario Court of Appeal granted leave to appeal sentence but dismissed the appeal, upholding a 30-month custodial sentence for luring a child.

  • Luring a child
  • Sentencing principles
  • Mitigating and aggravating factors
  • Denunciation and deterrence
  • Sentencing
  • Child-luring
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Criminal law 2025 BCSC 2651

R. v. Alexander

The court sentenced Charlene Alexander for second degree murder to life imprisonment with 10 years parole ineligibility, after weighing Gladue factors, remorse, and rehabilitation.

  • Second degree murder
  • Parole ineligibility
  • Gladue factors
  • Mitigating and aggravating factors
  • Remorse and responsibility
  • Rehabilitation
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Criminal law 2025 ONCA 746

R. v. Wood

Ontario Court of Appeal considered a sentence appeal in a high-profile art theft and forgery case, addressing foreign authorities, conditional sentence arguments, and proportionality.

  • Art theft
  • Cultural property
  • Conditional sentence
  • Breach of trust
  • Mitigating and aggravating factors
  • Proportionality
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Criminal law 2025 NSSC 54

R. v. White

A two-year-less-one-day conditional sentence order, followed by two years probation, is a fit and proportionate disposition here because an individualized assessment informed by the IRCA and the offender’s subsequent 4+ years without further offences establishes exceptional circumstances warranting restraint under s.718.2(d), while ensuring public protection via strict CSO conditions and ancillary orders; the sentence remains within a judicially determined range after accounting for totality and concurrent disposition of related counts.

  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Possession of restricted/prohibited firearm
  • Conditional sentence order
  • Mitigating and aggravating factors
  • Totality and parity
  • Use of irca (impact of race and cultural assessment)
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Administrative law 2024 FC 1667

Canadian National Railway Company v. Canada (Attorney General)

The Federal Court dismissed CN’s judicial review, upholding TATC monetary penalties for repeated Rule 439 stop-signal breaches under the Railway Safety regime.

  • Judicial review
  • Administrative monetary penalties
  • Evidence admissibility
  • Standard of review
  • Reasonableness review
  • Similar fact evidence
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Criminal law 2024 ONCA 473

R. v. Normand

The sentencing judge considered Gladue material and the principle of restraint, weighed mitigating and aggravating factors against the serious facts (including multiple firearms, threats, prior relevant convictions and institutional conduct), and did not commit an error of law or principle; the global four-year sentence with 33 months credit (resulting in 15 months to be served) is not demonstrably unfit, so the appeal fails.

  • Sentencing principles
  • Gladue considerations
  • Pre-sentence custody credit
  • Principle of restraint
  • Mitigating and aggravating factors
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Criminal law 2023 BCSC 2168

R. v. Kizmann

Mr. Kizmann was sentenced to a global six-year custodial term for multiple drug-trafficking counts involving carfentanil, fentanyl and methamphetamine, plus stolen property.

  • Trafficking
  • Possession for purpose of trafficking
  • Carfentanil
  • Willful blindness
  • Mitigating and aggravating factors
  • Concurrent sentences
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Criminal law 2023 BCSC 2122

R. v. Macaskill

On sentencing for aggravated assault, the court imposed four years’ imprisonment, declined a conditional sentence, and made firearms and DNA orders.

  • Aggravated assault
  • Conditional sentence order
  • Denunciation and deterrence
  • Mitigating and aggravating factors
  • Firearms prohibition
  • Dna order
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.