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Torts 2025 ONCA 867

Sienna v. Duckett

Ontology: Ontario Court of Appeal allows a motion-to-strike appeal in part and grants leave to amend a negligence claim tied to Firearms Act licensing.

  • Duty of care
  • Proximity
  • Statutory duty
  • Anns/cooper test
  • Leave to amend
  • Policy considerations
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Tort 2022 BCSC 254

Phelan v. British Columbia Housing Management Commission

The court struck the plaintiffs’ negligence claim against BC Housing, holding the registrar owed no duty of care in licensing a builder under the Homeowner Protection Act.

  • Duty of care
  • Negligence
  • Statutory duty
  • Proximity
  • Policy considerations
  • Indeterminate liability
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Tort 2021 BCSC 2468

Plante v. Mackenzie

The court held the RCMP owed no private law duty of care when releasing detainees from custody, so the negligence claim against the Minister was dismissed.

  • Duty of care
  • Foreseeability
  • Proximity
  • Policy considerations
  • Release from custody
  • Contributory negligence
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Torts 2018 SCC 19

Rankin (Rankin’s Garage & Sales) v. J.J.

The Supreme Court of Canada held that Rankin’s Garage did not owe a duty of care to a passenger injured after a stolen car was crashed, because personal injury was not reasonably foreseeable on this record.

  • Duty of care
  • Foreseeability
  • Proximity
  • Positive duty to act
  • Illegal conduct and duty
  • Juvenile perpetrators
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Tort - negligence 2016 ONCA 666

Williams v. Toronto (City)

The Court held that, on the proven facts, the City owed a prima facie private law duty of care to the discrete group of Parkdale tenants because the statutory notice scheme combined with the City's specific interactions and commitments in the Parkdale Pilot Project created sufficient relational proximity, no residual policy reasons negated liability, and the City breached the standard of care by sending inadequate and untimely notices; appeal dismissed.

  • Duty of care
  • Proximity
  • Policy considerations
  • Statutory notice obligations
  • Rent reduction
  • Indeterminate liability
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Tort 2012 NSSC 341

Portage LaPrairie Mutual Insurance Company v. MacLean

On summary judgment the court found no genuine issue for trial because, on the undisputed facts, the employer-employee relationship did not give rise to a prima facie duty of care for ordinary negligence due to lack of proximity and strong residual policy considerations; the insurer is no better placed than the insured, and the policy on its face waived subrogation against insureds including employees, therefore the plaintiffs' subrogated tort claim against the employee had no real chance of success and was dismissed.

  • Duty of care
  • Subrogation
  • Summary judgment
  • Employer-employee liability
  • Policy considerations
  • Waiver of subrogation
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Tort 2011 BCSC 1469

Burnett v. Moir

The court dismissed a negligence claim against Delta police, finding no private duty of care to patrons before the assault and no actionable negligent investigation after it.

  • Duty of care
  • Proximity
  • Policy considerations
  • Negligent investigation
  • Failure to warn
  • Causation
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Tort 2010 BCSC 1744

Chadwick v. Canada (Attorney General)

The court allowed amendments to plead duties of care against Transport Canada arising from aviation certification and oversight after a fatal helicopter crash.

  • Duty of care
  • Proximity
  • Policy considerations
  • Regulatory oversight
  • Airworthiness certification
  • Airworthiness directives
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Insurance law 2010 BCSC 252

Mund v. Sovio

The court struck a claim against an insurer-appointed doctor, finding no pleaded fiduciary or negligence duty and holding witness immunity applied.

  • S.99 insurance (vehicle) regulations
  • Part 7 accident benefits
  • Duty of care
  • Fiduciary relationship
  • Witness immunity
  • Rule 19(24)(a) strike
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Tort 2009 NSCA 62

Burris v. Disabled Consumer Association of Colchester

The Court dismissed the appeal, concluding the trial judge did not err: no duty of care was owed on the facts; alternatively, if a duty arose the respondents took reasonable steps; and residual policy considerations would prevent imposing tort liability.

  • Duty of care
  • Negligence
  • Policy considerations
  • Standard of care
  • Appeal standard of review
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.