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Canada Case Law

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Administrative law 2025 FC 1696

Grillone v. B. Riley Farber Inc.

The Federal Court dismissed a Rule 51 appeal and upheld substitution of the bankruptcy trustee as respondent under Rule 303, finding the trustee was directly affected by the relief sought.

  • Rule 303 federal courts rules
  • Justiciability
  • Substitution of parties
  • Service and procedural fairness
  • Costs
  • Case management
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Civil procedure 2025 BCSC 560

Mutch v. John Doe

Court refused to dismiss for want of prosecution, allowed substitution of named police officers, and permitted a further amended claim subject to pleading limits.

  • Want of prosecution
  • Amendment of pleadings
  • Substitution of parties
  • Gross negligence
  • Vicarious liability
  • Admissibility of iio and inquest materials
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Bankruptcy and insolvency 2024 BCSC 593

Western Watershed Designs Inc. v. The City of Surrey

Appeal dismissed from an order granting security for costs. The court held the s. 38 BIA order did not make the creditor a plaintiff, so the corporate test applied.

  • Security for costs
  • Section 38 bia
  • Substitution of parties
  • Impecuniosity
  • Security-for-costs
  • Bankruptcy-and-insolvency-act
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Civil procedure 2023 BCSC 1922

Wells v. Wells

The court dismissed an application to renew a notice of civil claim, finding the proposed defendant suffered actual prejudice from delayed notice and loss of records.

  • Renewal of notice of civil claim
  • Service and misnomer
  • Limitation periods
  • Prejudice from delay
  • Substitution of parties
  • Discovery and preservation of evidence
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Civil procedure 2021 BCSC 2514

Shen v. Chan

The Supreme Court of British Columbia dismissed post-judgment applications to reconsider a want-of-prosecution dismissal and to substitute an estate representative, leaving the issues to the Court of Appeal.

  • Dismissal for want of prosecution
  • Substitution of parties
  • Functus officio
  • Nunc pro tunc
  • Costs
  • Want-of-prosecution
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Civil procedure 2020 BCSC 1481

Malik v. Eagle Mountain Farms

The court set aside default judgment against Eagle Mountain Farms (A Partnership), substituted Eagle Mountain Farms Ltd., and upheld judgment against the guarantors.

  • Default judgment
  • Setting aside judgment
  • Garnishing order
  • Substitution of parties
  • Guarantee/guarantor liability
  • Costs and special costs
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Criminal law 2017 NSSC 307

R. v. MacLellan

Application dismissed because the Smith factors do not support continuation: the appeal did not present rare or exceptional circumstances or issues evasive of appellate review; the trial judge adequately addressed identification and cross-racial concerns and the appellant failed to demonstrate a real prospect that continuation would produce a conclusive acquittal or other remedy justifying the expenditure of judicial resources on a moot appeal.

  • Identification evidence
  • Cross-racial identification
  • Voice identification
  • Substitution of parties
  • Mootness and abatement
  • Stay of proceedings
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Civil procedure 2017 NSSC 121

Mariner Holdings Inc. v. Rhyno

Mayfair, as assignee of Holdings' and Seafoods' accounts receivable, may be substituted as plaintiff because the original action was commenced by Holdings within the limitation period and assignment transfers the benefit of that action; the defendant's sworn January 13, 2012 statements admitting amounts owed to Mariner Seafoods constituted a written acknowledgment that restarted the limitation period for Seafoods' claim; amendment to add allegations regarding the vessel is allowed as made in good faith and causes no uncompensable prejudice.

  • Substitution of parties
  • Amendment of pleadings
  • Assignment of choses in action
  • Limitation periods
  • Acknowledgement of debt
  • Costs
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Administrative law 2017 FCA 52

Bernard v. Close

The applicant lacked standing: she was not directly affected under s.18.1(1) of the Federal Courts Act and did not meet the test for public interest standing because the issue was not evasive of review, directly affected parties had opportunity and chose not to challenge the Board decision, and the applicant provided no evidence of a special interest; accordingly the application for judicial review was dismissed and the style of cause was amended to substitute the Attorney General of Canada for an improper party name.

  • Standing
  • Public interest standing
  • Judicial economy
  • Statutory interpretation
  • Substitution of parties
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Foreclosure 2017 BCSC 439

Classic Mortgage Corporation v. 0768723 B.C. Ltd.

The court dismissed an appeal in a foreclosure proceeding and upheld substitution of an assignee as petitioner for the in rem portions of the order nisi.

  • Substitution of parties
  • Order nisi
  • Assignment of cause of action
  • In rem relief
  • Redemption period
  • Supreme court civil rules (rule 6-2, rule 21-7)
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.