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England and Wales Case Law

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Tax law

Gregorio Napoleone v The Commissioners for HMRC

The appellant’s shortage of funds was not attributable to events outside his control; he failed to make provision or arrange borrowings for tax liability, prioritised other commitments, and relied on uncertain forecasts and TTP offers. The exception for reasonable excuse did not apply. Penalties were correctly charged under Schedule 56 FA 2009.

  • Late payment penalties
  • Reasonable excuse
  • Self-assessment
  • Time to pay arrangements
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Tax law

Pracyva Ltd v The Commissioners for HMRC

Section 108 FA 2009 did not apply because Pracyva’s request for deferral was made after the due date for payment for period 9/21. Pracyva’s cashflow difficulties, health and family issues, and late approach to HMRC did not amount to a reasonable excuse for late payment under section 59(7) VATA.

  • Vat default surcharge
  • Section 108 finance act 2009
  • Reasonable excuse
  • Time to pay arrangements
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England and Wales decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.