16 Oct 2025
CHINA MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC (IN LIQUIDATION) AND OTHERS v. WU XIAODONG AND OTHERS
- Citation
- [2025] HKCFI 4997
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Case number
- HCA3391/2016
A defendant who intends to advance a factual case contradicting a plaintiff's pleaded date of discovery must plead that alternative positive case; a bare denial is insufficient under RHC O.18 r.13(5). Unpleaded positive cases may not be raised at trial because pleadings define trial issues and allowing them causes unfair prejudice; accordingly the 6th Defendant cannot contend the fraud was discoverable earlier than 23 December 2013.