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Rwanda Case Law

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Intellectual property RLR V.1-2025

HABYARIMANA v MTN RWANDACELL LTD (2)

The Supreme Court homologated a mediation settlement ending a copyright dispute over the characters Kanyombya and Sekaganda, with no further issues left to decide.

  • Copyright infringement
  • Personality rights
  • Mediation and settlement
  • Standing to sue
  • Copyright-infringement
  • Mediation-and-settlement
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Intellectual property RLR V.1-2025

HABYARIMANA v MTN RWANDACELL LTD (2)

The Supreme Court approved a mediated settlement on compensation in a copyright dispute over the fictional characters Kanyombya and Sekaganda.

  • Copyright infringement
  • Mediation
  • Legal standing
  • Settlement agreements
  • Copyright-infringement
  • Settlement-agreements
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Intellectual property RCOM 00216/2023/TC

MUKWANO INDUSTRIES Ltd vs SUPER MOVIATE Ltd

The Commercial Court found that Super Moviate Ltd’s “SUPER” mark imitated Mukwano Industries Ltd’s earlier “SUPA” mark and ordered it to stop sales, but denied damages for lack of proof.

  • Trademark infringement
  • Unfair competition
  • Passing off
  • Trademark-infringement
  • Unfair-competition
  • Consumer-confusion
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Intellectual property RCOM 00216/2023/TC

MUKWANO INDUSTRIES LTD v SUPER MOVIATE LTD

The Commercial Court found Super Moviate Ltd’s ‘SUPER’ mark imitated Mukwano Industries Ltd’s earlier ‘SUPA’ mark, ordered removal from market, and denied damages for lack of proof.

  • Trademark infringement
  • Unfair competition
  • Passing off
  • Trademark-infringement
  • Unfair-competition
  • Passing-off
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Intellectual property RLR V.1-2025

HABYARIMANA v. MTN RWANDACELL LTD (1)

The Supreme Court held that Habyalimana Charles owns the characters Kanyombya and Sekaganda, and that MTN used them commercially without authorization.

  • Copyright ownership
  • Character merchandising
  • Moral rights
  • Economic rights
  • Registration of works
  • Damages for infringement
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Intellectual property RLR V.1-2025

HABYARIMANA v MTN RWANDA CELL LTD (1)

The Supreme Court held that Habyalimana Charles owned the fictional characters Kanyombya and Sekaganda, and that MTN commercialized them without authorization.

  • Moral rights
  • Economic rights
  • Copyright infringement
  • Authorship
  • Commercial exploitation
  • Copyright
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Intellectual property RCOM 00869/2019/TC

CANAL PLUS INTERNATIONAL v. VICTORY TV LTD

The Commercial Court held that CANAL PLUS INTERNATIONAL had standing to sue for infringement of exclusive broadcast rights and ordered Victory TV Ltd to stop unauthorized broadcasts.

  • Exclusive broadcasting rights
  • Copyright infringement
  • Licensing agreements
  • Damages for infringement
  • Exclusive-broadcast-rights
  • Copyright-infringement
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Intellectual property RLR V.1-2021

DRESOCECO LTD v. MININTCO LTD

Res judicata did not apply because the parties and subject matter were not identical to the previous case. The 'Wild Olive' trademark was found to be confusingly similar to the 'KANTA Brand' trademark based on dominant features, appearance, and expert testimony, constituting unfair competition. DRESOCECO LTD's importation and sale of such products in Rwanda was unlawful. The request for destruction of seized products was denied as the law only allows cessation of unfair competition, not destruction, unless damages are claimed and awarded.

  • Trademark infringement
  • Unfair competition
  • Res judicata
  • Damages
  • Procedural law
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Intellectual property RLR V1 2021

DRESOCECO Ltd v. MININTCO Ltd

The appeal lacks merit because the 'Wild Olive' mark used by DRESOCECO Ltd creates a likelihood of confusion with 'KANTA Brand', constituting unfair competition under Rwandan law. Previous judgments do not bar the claim as parties and subject matter differ. DRESOCECO Ltd must cease importation and sale of 'Wild Olive' products in Rwanda.

  • Trademark infringement
  • Unfair competition
  • Dominant test of similarity
  • Res judicata
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Intellectual property RLR V.4-2019

MININTCO_V_DOBUSJES_461773_kn

The appellant, as the registered trademark owner, had standing to sue for infringement. However, the law does not require mandatory destruction of counterfeit goods; the trial court acted within its discretion by ordering removal from the Rwandan market rather than destruction. The appellant failed to prove actual damages suffered, so no damages were awarded. The request for publication of the judgment was denied as unnecessary. The appeal was dismissed as baseless, and the appellant was ordered to pay costs and attorney fees to the respondent.

  • Trademark infringement
  • Counterfeit goods
  • Damages
  • Procedural law
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About this LexChat collection

Rwanda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.