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Rwanda Case Law

Search judgments by proposition, citation, court, judge or legal topic, then move directly into the source-grounded case analysis.

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Criminal law RPAA 00300/2023/CA

UBUSHINJACYAHA vs USENGIMANA

The Court found that the COVID-19 quarantine in Rusizi prison constituted an exceptional and unforeseen circumstance beyond the appellant's control, which justified the late filing of the appeal. Therefore, the appeal should have been admitted by the High Court, and the previous decision rejecting the appeal for lateness was set aside.

  • Appeal deadlines
  • Exceptional circumstances
  • Covid-19 impact on procedure
  • Admissibility of appeal
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Civil procedure RLR V.3-2024

KABAGWIRA ET.AL v SENEZA

The Court of Appeal held that a replacement judge in an ongoing case cannot invalidate prior rulings and remitted the appeal to the High Court for a merits hearing.

  • Replacement of judge
  • Admissibility of appeal
  • Procedural irregularity
  • Effect of judge replacement on prior decisions
  • Civil-procedure
  • Judge-replacement
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Criminal law RPAA 00060/2023/CA

UBUSHINJACYAHA v BAKUNDUKIZE

The Court of Appeal held that Covid-19 quarantine was a valid reason affecting the appeal deadline and that Bakundukize’s appeal should have been admitted.

  • Appeal deadlines
  • Covid-19 quarantine as force majeure
  • Admissibility of appeal
  • Right to be heard
  • Criminal-procedure
  • Appeal-deadlines
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Criminal law RLR V.1-2025

UBUSHINJACYAHA v NYANDWI

The Court of Appeal held that a defendant held in custody during Covid-19 could appeal from the date he was informed in prison, so the appeal was timely.

  • Appeal deadlines
  • Covid-19 impact on procedure
  • Admissibility of appeal
  • Sexual offences against minors
  • Appeal-deadlines
  • Admissibility-of-appeal
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Civil procedure RCA 00043/2022/HC/RSZ

SANLAM ASSURANCE GÉNÉRALES Plc v IZABAYO

Sanlam Assurance Générales Plc was properly notified of the hearing and judgment date via legal and electronic means; the appeal period commenced from the date of judgment (23/05/2022). Sanlam's appeal, filed on 20/07/2022, was out of time and therefore inadmissible.

  • Appeal period
  • Notification of judgment
  • Damages for personal injury
  • Admissibility of appeal
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Civil procedure RLR V.2-2025

FARAJA HOTEL LTD v COGEBANQUE PLC ET AL.

The Court of Appeal held that a second appeal over company reorganisation was not admissible because the subject matter had no determinable monetary value.

  • Jurisdiction
  • Admissibility of appeal
  • Company reorganisation
  • Insolvency administration
  • Procedural costs
  • Admissibility-of-appeal
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Civil procedure RCAA 0019/13/CS

SAMIRA n’abandi v. NASSOR

The Supreme Court held it had appellate jurisdiction because the dispute value exceeded 50,000,000 Frw, dismissed the jurisdiction objection, and admitted the appeal.

  • Jurisdiction of supreme court
  • Admissibility of appeal
  • Succession rights of children
  • Application of foreign law
  • Valuation threshold for appeals
  • Supreme-court-jurisdiction
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Commercial law RCOMAA 0026/14/CS

CAF ISONGA v. UWIMABERA

The Supreme Court dismissed a jurisdictional objection, finding that the disputed precedent had been debated at hearing, but the claim value exceeded the threshold.

  • Jurisdiction of supreme court
  • Admissibility of appeal
  • Shareholder rights
  • Calculation of claim value
  • Supreme-court-jurisdiction
  • Commercial-appeal
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Civil procedure RLR V.4 - 2015

ARPEQ v. SEGATABAZI

The Supreme Court held that ARPEQ’s appeal was admissible because the grounds decided in the first and second instances were not identical.

  • Appellate jurisdiction
  • Admissibility of appeal
  • Debt acknowledgment
  • Non-profit organization liability
  • Appellate-jurisdiction
  • Admissibility-of-appeal
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About this LexChat collection

Rwanda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.