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Rwanda Case Law

Search judgments by proposition, citation, court, judge or legal topic, then move directly into the source-grounded case analysis.

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Civil procedure RCOM 00001/2024/SC

UJENGE RWANDA LTD N’ABANDI v. ECOBANK RWANDA PLC N’ABANDI

There is no contradiction between the judgments because the parties and subject matter are not identical, and the judgments can be executed concurrently. The applicants' claim lacks merit, and they are liable for costs to the respondents for unnecessary litigation.

  • Contradictory judgments
  • Mortgage law
  • Execution of judgments
  • Banking law
  • Real estate transactions
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Civil law RLR V.2-2025

NIYIGENA v. ECOBANK RWANDA PLC N’UNDI

The Supreme Court held that a mortgage securing one identified debt could not be extended to later loans without clear contractual identification and registration.

  • Guarantee agreements
  • Mortgage law
  • Enforcement of security
  • Bank liability
  • Compensation for wrongful sale of collateral
  • Mortgage-law
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Commercial law RCOMAA 00087/2022/CA

BANK OF KIGALI PLC v. GATE HILLS ESTATE LTD N’ UNDI

The Court of Appeal held that Bank of Kigali Plc’s appeal was inadmissible because it lost on the same grounds in both lower courts, and the lower orders stood.

  • Loan agreements
  • Breach of contract
  • Security interests
  • Appeals procedure
  • Damages
  • Mortgage law
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Administrative law RADA 0003/13/CS

KYAMAZIMA v. RDB Et. Al

The Supreme Court held that Kyamazima's claim was not administrative, as the auction was not conducted by an administrator nor based on an administrative decision. The matter arose from a commercial loan contract, thus falling under Commercial Court jurisdiction. The official document authorizing the auction had already been upheld as lawful in a final judgment, precluding its reconsideration. Damages for vexatious litigation were denied as the right to appeal is fundamental, but counsel fees were awarded at the court's discretion.

  • Jurisdiction of courts
  • Mortgage law
  • Auction of mortgaged property
  • Appeals
  • Damages
  • Counsel fees
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Rwanda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.