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Tanzania Case Law

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Human rights law chalula v united republic of tanzania 0032018 2025 afchpr 6 5 february 2025

chalula v united republic of tanzania 0032018 2025 afchpr 6 5 february 2025

The Court held Tanzania violated the Applicant’s rights to life and dignity in relation to a mandatory death sentence and hanging, but rejected other claims.

  • Death penalty
  • Right to life
  • Right to dignity
  • Right to fair trial
  • Non-discrimination
  • Equality before the law
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Human rights law ayed v tunisian republic application no 0082019 2025 afchpr 9 5 february 2025

ayed v tunisian republic application no 0082019 2025 afchpr 9 5 february 2025

The application is inadmissible because the Applicant failed to exhaust available and effective local remedies as required by Article 56(5) of the Charter and Rule 50(2)(e) of the Rules; the Applicant could have pursued direct action before domestic courts under Tunisian law.

  • Exhaustion of local remedies
  • Jurisdiction of regional courts
  • Right to fair trial
  • Non-discrimination
  • Equality before the law
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Human rights law centre for human rights and others v united republic of tanzania application no 0192018 2025 afchpr 4 5 february 2025

centre for human rights and others v united republic of tanzania application no 0192018 2025 afchpr 4 5 february 2025

The Court found that Tanzania violated the rights of persons with albinism by failing to take sufficient measures to prevent, investigate, and punish attacks, killings, and discrimination; by failing to provide adequate education and health services; and by not ensuring the best interests of children with albinism. The State’s legislative and policy measures were found insufficient, and the violations were attributable to the State due to lack of due diligence and effective remedies.

  • Non-discrimination
  • Right to life
  • Prohibition of torture
  • Right to dignity
  • Effective remedy
  • Rights of the child
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Human rights law ayed c republique tunisienne requete no 0082019 2025 afchpr 10 5 fevrier 2025

ayed c republique tunisienne requete no 0082019 2025 afchpr 10 5 fevrier 2025

The applicant did not exhaust available domestic remedies as required by Article 56(5) of the Charter and Rule 50(2)(e) of the Rules, since he could have pursued further judicial actions under national law. The application is therefore inadmissible.

  • Non-discrimination
  • Equality before the law
  • Fair trial
  • Right to information
  • Access to public service
  • Right to health
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Human rights rahmani and others v republic of tunisia ruling application no 0082024 2024 achpr 7 3 october 2024

rahmani and others v republic of tunisia ruling application no 0082024 2024 achpr 7 3 october 2024

The African Court ordered Tunisia to stay implementation of a decree-law and dismissal decree affecting judicial officers, pending the merits of the case.

  • Judicial independence
  • Separation of powers
  • Fair trial
  • Right to work
  • Non-discrimination
  • Provisional measures
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Human rights law slimane v republic of tunisia ruling application no 0072024 2024 achpr 5 3 october 2024

slimane v republic of tunisia ruling application no 0072024 2024 achpr 5 3 october 2024

The African Court held that one request for provisional measures in Hasna Ben Slimane v Tunisia was moot and dismissed the remaining requests as touching the merits.

  • Provisional measures
  • Right to participate in public affairs
  • Non-discrimination
  • Implementation of court judgments
  • Electoral process integrity
  • Provisional-measures
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Human rights law augustino and another v united republic of tanzania merits and reparations application 0152016 2024 afchpr 19 3 september 2024

augustino and another v united republic of tanzania merits and reparations application 0152016 2024 afchpr 19 3 september 2024

The Court found that the Respondent State violated the Applicants' rights to consular assistance, interpretation, timely trial, and protection from torture and inhuman treatment, and that the mandatory death penalty and its method of execution by hanging violated the right to life and dignity. The Court held that the Respondent State failed to provide effective remedies for these violations and ordered legislative and administrative reforms, compensation, and rehearing on sentencing. The Court did not find violations regarding discrimination or legal representation.

  • Right to fair trial
  • Death penalty
  • Torture and inhuman treatment
  • Right to life
  • Non-discrimination
  • Consular assistance
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Human rights law kilagela v united republic of tanzania application no 0172018 2024 afchpr 17 3 september 2024

kilagela v united republic of tanzania application no 0172018 2024 afchpr 17 3 september 2024

The Respondent State violated the Applicant's right to a fair trial under Article 7(1)(c) of the Charter, as read with Article 14(3)(d) of the ICCPR, by failing to provide free legal assistance to the Applicant, an indigent person facing a serious criminal charge. The Applicant failed to prove violations of non-discrimination and equal protection of the law. The Applicant exhausted local remedies, and the Application was admissible.

  • Right to fair trial
  • Right to legal representation
  • Non-discrimination
  • Equal protection of the law
  • Exhaustion of local remedies
  • Reparations
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Human rights law dembele and others v republic of mali application no 0232017 2024 afchpr 10 4 june 2024

dembele and others v republic of mali application no 0232017 2024 afchpr 10 4 june 2024

The African Court found no violation in Mali’s refusal to regularise police officers’ promotion and training applications, and dismissed the case.

  • Equality before the law
  • Non-discrimination
  • Access to public service
  • Promotion in public employment
  • Right to education
  • Exhaustion of local remedies
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Human rights law community law centre and others on behalf on the five victims v federal republic of nigeria communication 564 of 2015 2024 achpr 1 23 may 2024

community law centre and others on behalf on the five victims v federal republic of nigeria communication 564 of 2015 2024 achpr 1 23 may 2024

The African Commission dismissed claims that Nigeria’s failure to curb maternal mortality violated rights to life, health, dignity, equality, information, and remedy.

  • Maternal mortality
  • Right to health
  • Right to life
  • Non-discrimination
  • Women's rights
  • Reproductive rights
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Tanzania decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.