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Malawi Case Law

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Torts

Lawrence Siyani v Kalibu Private Schools Limited

The High Court of Malawi found the claimant’s arrest, prosecution and detention were instigated by the defendant, awarding ordinary damages for malicious prosecution and false imprisonment.

  • Malicious prosecution
  • False imprisonment
  • Defamation
  • Special damages
  • Exemplary damages
  • Costs
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Tort [2024] MWHC 22

Banda v Malawi Post Corporation (Personal Injury Cause 138 of 2020)

Banda v Malawi Post Corporation (Personal Injury Cause 138 of 2020) [2024] MWHC 22 (19 March 2024)

The High Court of Malawi dismissed claims for false imprisonment, defamation, malicious prosecution, and conversion of money, but upheld conversion of listed office items.

  • Conversion
  • False imprisonment
  • Defamation
  • Malicious prosecution
  • Loss of property
  • Damages
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Tort [2023] MWHC 119

Nkhoma v First Merchant Bank

Nkhoma v First Merchant Bank (Civil Cause 41 of 2016) [2023] MWHC 119 (9 August 2023)

The Defendant merely reported the loss to the police, who acted independently in arresting and prosecuting the Claimant; thus, the claim for false imprisonment and defamation fails. However, the Defendant, through its lawyers, obtained consent to prosecute but failed to proceed, indicating lack of reasonable and probable cause, and thus the claim for malicious prosecution succeeds. The claim for reimbursement of legal fees fails for lack of evidence.

  • False imprisonment
  • Malicious prosecution
  • Defamation
  • Legal costs
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Tort [2023] MWHC 106

Phiri and 2 Others v Attorney General

Phiri and 2 Others v Attorney General (Civil Cause 489 of 2016) [2023] MWHC 106 (20 July 2023)

The Defendant had no reasonable and probable cause to arrest or prosecute the Claimants, as the evidence did not show the Claimants incited violence and key evidence against them was hearsay and inadmissible. The prosecution was triggered by the Claimants' demand for compensation, indicating malice. Special damages were not strictly proved and thus not awarded. Claimants are entitled to damages for false imprisonment and malicious prosecution, and costs.

  • False imprisonment
  • Malicious prosecution
  • Special damages
  • Costs
  • Human rights
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Constitutional law [2023] MWHC 34

S(On the application of Janet Dauda, Sellah Bvumbwe, Bertha Chitani and Jermia Kakumba) v Officer in charge for Ntcheu Police and Inspector General of Police

S(On the application of Janet Dauda, Sellah Bvumbwe, Bertha Chitani and Jermia Kakumba) v Officer in charge for Ntcheu Police and Inspector General of Police (Judicial Review Case 3 of 2021) [2023] MWHC 34 (28 March 2023)

The High Court of Malawi awarded damages for false imprisonment only, rejecting unpleaded claims for business loss, earnings, and legal fees.

  • False imprisonment
  • Assessment of damages
  • Pleadings
  • Vicarious liability
  • False-imprisonment
  • Assessment-of-damages
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Tort law [2022] MWHCCiv 12

Mwanyali v National Bank of Malawi PLC

Mwanyali v National Bank of Malawi PLC (Civil Cause 385 of 2020) [2022] MWHCCiv 12 (16 September 2022)

The High Court of Malawi dismissed a claim for false imprisonment, malicious prosecution, and defamation, finding the bank only reported facts and did not instigate the arrest.

  • False imprisonment
  • Malicious prosecution
  • Defamation
  • Damages
  • False-imprisonment
  • Malicious-prosecution
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Tort law [2022] MWHC 126

Mateyo v Attorney General ( Malawi Police Service)

Mateyo v Attorney General ( Malawi Police Service) (Civil Cause 554 of 2021) [2022] MWHC 126 (19 August 2022)

High Court assessment of damages after default judgment for false imprisonment and constitutional rights violations during a solidarity march arrest in Lilongwe.

  • False imprisonment
  • Punitive damages
  • Violation of constitutional rights
  • Assessment of damages
  • False-imprisonment
  • Constitutional-rights
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Tort [2022] MWHC 135

Osman v Attorney General (Personal Injury Cause 831 of 2017)

Osman v Attorney General (Personal Injury Cause 831 of 2017) [2022] MWHC 135 (4 August 2022)

Claimant proved false imprisonment for 10 days, loss of business, and defamation; no evidence supported malicious prosecution or exemplary damages. Damages awarded based on comparable cases, duration, and circumstances. Costs awarded as case was straightforward and liability settled by default judgment.

  • False imprisonment
  • Malicious prosecution
  • Defamation
  • Assessment of damages
  • Loss of business
  • Costs
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Tort law [2022] MWHC 78

Majeweta and 8 Others v Attorney General

Majeweta and 8 Others v Attorney General (Civil Cause 142 of 2020) [2022] MWHC 78 (20 May 2022)

Assessment of damages after default judgment for unlawful arrest and related torts. The High Court awarded all nine claimants damages and costs.

  • False imprisonment
  • Malicious prosecution
  • Defamation
  • Personal injury
  • Damages
  • Vicarious liability
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Malawi decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.