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Rwanda Case Law

Search judgments by proposition, citation, court, judge or legal topic, then move directly into the source-grounded case analysis.

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Civil law

SALEH v BAYITO N’ABANDI

Urukiko rw'Ubujurire rwemeje ko ikibanza No 531 gisubizwa Saleh Salim Al Farsy, rusanga abaguze nta buryarya ariko ku muntu utari nyiracyo bagomba kwishyurwa n’abagisize.

  • Immovable property ownership
  • Sale by non-owner
  • Proof of ownership/source of rights
  • Good faith purchaser
  • Appeal/review for injustice
  • Costs and attorney fees
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Civil law RCA 00339/2021/HC/KIG

MUTWARANGABO NUNDI v RUZINDANA

The appellants failed to provide any credible evidence that the disputed property was allocated to them as genocide orphans or that the respondent registered it fraudulently. The respondent provided documentary evidence of lawful allocation and registration. The appeal is dismissed for lack of merit.

  • Immovable property ownership
  • Burden of proof
  • Land registration
  • Succession of genocide orphans
  • Compensation for legal costs
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Civil law RS/INJUST/RC 00036/2022/CA

UZAMUKUNDA N’UNDI v SAWASAWA N’ABANDI

The Court of Appeal held that Uzamukunda Jeanne proved lawful ownership of the disputed plot, while the respondents failed to show a valid transfer from her.

  • Immovable property ownership
  • Burden of proof
  • Revision for injustice
  • Compensation for damages
  • Transfer of property
  • Authentic acts
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Property law RLR V.2 - 2020

NIYIGENAv. NYIRISHEMA

The Supreme Court held that a sale contract alone does not prove land ownership unless the seller’s title is shown, and restored ownership of the house to Niyigena.

  • Immovable property ownership
  • Contract of sale
  • Inheritance
  • Burden of proof
  • Invalidity of sale of another's property
  • Immovable-property-ownership
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Property law RLR V.2 - 2020

NIYIGENA v. NYIRISHEMA

The Supreme Court held that a sale agreement alone does not prove ownership of immovable property and restored the disputed house to Niyigena Marlène.

  • Immovable property ownership
  • Proof of title
  • Contract of sale
  • Review for miscarriage of justice
  • Immovable-property-ownership
  • Proof-of-title
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Family law RLR V.1-2017

RUTABAYIRU v. BATAMURIZA

The Supreme Court held that a cohabiting partner may share in property acquired during cohabitation through non-monetary contributions, and that title alone does not prove ownership.

  • Cohabitation property rights
  • Immovable property ownership
  • Scope of appeal
  • Evidence hierarchy
  • Damages
  • Family-law
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Rwanda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.