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Rwanda Case Law

Search judgments by proposition, citation, court, judge or legal topic, then move directly into the source-grounded case analysis.

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Civil procedure RCA 00011/2023/CA

MUTIMURA N’UNDI vs EYA NCHAMA UWIMANA

The urgent application was admissible as it was linked to a substantive appeal; however, there were no urgent grounds to halt construction since the works were advanced and no irreversible harm was shown. Costs and damages cannot be awarded in the urgent application and must be claimed in the substantive proceedings.

  • Urgent applications
  • Interlocutory orders
  • Land disputes
  • Appeal procedure
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Civil procedure RCAA 00001/2022/HC/KIG

MAZIMPAKA v RWIGEMA

The High Court dismissed Mazimpaka Christian’s second appeal as inadmissible, holding that the dispute concerned estate management authority, not the value of the estate.

  • Appellate jurisdiction
  • Management of estate
  • Interlocutory orders
  • Standing to sue
  • Appellate-jurisdiction
  • Estate-management
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Commercial law RCOMAA 00034/2022/CA

KIGALI CITIZENS POLYCLINIC Ltd v Dr. MUKANDORI

The Court of Appeal held it had jurisdiction, but found KCP Ltd’s appeal against an urgent-order inadmissibility ruling was filed late and dismissed it.

  • Appeal timelines
  • Jurisdiction of appellate courts
  • Interlocutory orders
  • Urgent applications
  • Calculation of procedural deadlines
  • Appeal-timelines
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Commercial law RCOMAA 00034/2022/CA

KIGALI CITIZENS POLYCLINIC Ltd (KCP Ltd) v MUKANDORI Kankwanzi Alphonsine

The Court of Appeal held that it had jurisdiction to hear the appeal as it concerned a decision on a preliminary objection (inadmissibility for late filing) from the High Commercial Court, not a second appeal on the merits of an urgent application. The Court found that the three-day period for appeal in urgent matters is governed by Article 188 of Law No 22/2018, which requires counting from the day the decision is delivered, not excluding that day. KCP Ltd filed its appeal one day late. The Court also held that costs and attorney fees are not awarded in interlocutory urgent applications pend…

  • Appeal timelines
  • Jurisdiction of appellate courts
  • Interlocutory orders
  • Urgent applications
  • Costs and attorney fees
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Criminal law RPAA 0080/14/CS

PROSECUTION v. Sgt SAFARI

The Supreme Court held that an appeal against rejection of a judge-disqualification request must be joined with the appeal on the merits, so the separate appeal was inadmissible.

  • Disqualification of judge
  • Appeal procedure
  • Interlocutory orders
  • Judge-disqualification
  • Appeal-procedure
  • Interlocutory-orders
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Rwanda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.