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Tanzania Case Law

Search judgments by proposition, citation, court, judge or legal topic, then move directly into the source-grounded case analysis.

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Human rights suleiman c union africaine et commission de lunion africaine 0142024 2025 afchpr 5 12 fevrier 2025

suleiman c union africaine et commission de lunion africaine 0142024 2025 afchpr 5 12 fevrier 2025

The Court lacks jurisdiction to hear applications against entities that are not States parties to the Protocol, such as the African Union and its Commission.

  • Right to participate in governance
  • Jurisdiction of african court
  • Nomination process irregularities
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Human rights shaibu et autres c republique unie de tanzanie requete n 0462020 2025 afchpr 16 28 fevrier 2025

shaibu et autres c republique unie de tanzanie requete n 0462020 2025 afchpr 16 28 fevrier 2025

Given the complexity and potential impact of the case, the Court exercises its discretion to reopen proceedings and allow additional submissions, including intervention by amici curiae.

  • Right to participate in elections
  • Amicus curiae intervention
  • Procedural fairness
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Human rights rahmani and others v republic of tunisia ruling application no 0082024 2024 achpr 7 3 october 2024

rahmani and others v republic of tunisia ruling application no 0082024 2024 achpr 7 3 october 2024

The African Court ordered Tunisia to stay implementation of a decree-law and dismissal decree affecting judicial officers, pending the merits of the case.

  • Judicial independence
  • Separation of powers
  • Fair trial
  • Right to work
  • Non-discrimination
  • Provisional measures
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Criminal law MISC

MISC

The applicants failed to establish that they are in the custody of the respondents; there is no sufficient proof of detention by the police. Therefore, the court cannot order their production or release under habeas corpus at this stage. However, the court directs the police to investigate the applicants' whereabouts due to the seriousness of the allegations and the state's duty to protect citizens.

  • Habeas corpus
  • Unlawful detention
  • Personal liberty
  • Police powers
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Tort law HSK SAFARI LTD DR

HSK SAFARI LTD DR

The High Court held that the first and second defendants unlawfully denied access to a hunting block, and awarded general damages for false imprisonment and denial of access.

  • False imprisonment
  • Abuse of office
  • Denial of access to property
  • General damages
  • Specific damages
  • Procedural impropriety
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Human rights noudehouenou v republic of benin application no 0202020 2024 afchpr 14 6 june 2024

noudehouenou v republic of benin application no 0202020 2024 afchpr 14 6 june 2024

The African Court dismissed a request to reopen pleadings and hold a hearing, finding the proposed grounds either previously raised or irrelevant to the application.

  • Right to fair trial
  • Reopening of pleadings
  • Public hearing
  • Material and moral reparation
  • Reopening-of-pleadings
  • Public-hearing
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Human rights application no 0512016 2024 afchpr 12 4 2024

application no 0512016 2024 afchpr 12 4 2024

The mandatory imposition of the death penalty under Tanzanian law deprived the judicial officer of discretion to consider the circumstances of the crime and the offender, violating the applicant’s right to life and dignity. The applicant’s prolonged pretrial detention and time spent on death row constituted inhuman and degrading treatment. The respondent failed to inform the applicant of his right to consular assistance, violating international obligations. The applicant’s right to fair trial was violated regarding timely trial but not in respect of legal representation or translation.

  • Right to life
  • Right to dignity
  • Fair trial
  • Mandatory death penalty
  • Consular assistance
  • Inhuman treatment
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International law peter odiwuor ngoge ta op ngoge associates advocates v attorney general of republic of kenya application no 36 of 2022 arising from reference no 55 of 2022 2024 e

peter odiwuor ngoge ta op ngoge associates advocates v attorney general of republic of kenya application no 36 of 2022 arising from reference no 55 of 2022 2024 e

The Court held it has jurisdiction to entertain the Reference as allegations of Treaty infringement were raised, and exhaustion of local remedies is not required. However, the Applicant failed to demonstrate irreparable harm that could not be compensated by damages, and sought to stay non-existent orders (taxation of costs yet to be filed), amounting to an abuse of process. Therefore, the application for interim orders was dismissed.

  • Jurisdiction of eacj
  • Interim injunctions
  • Exhaustion of local remedies
  • Interpretation of treaty provisions
  • Irreparable harm
  • Costs
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Human rights noudehouenou c republique du benin application no 0202020 2024 afchpr 14 6 juin 2024

noudehouenou c republique du benin application no 0202020 2024 afchpr 14 6 juin 2024

The applicant's grounds for reopening either have already been presented or lack sufficient connection to the subject matter of the application. No new relevant elements were provided. The request is unfounded and is rejected.

  • Right to fair trial
  • Reopening of proceedings
  • Remedies for contract breach
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Tanzania decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.